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The equation of motion of a simple harmo...

The equation of motion of a simple harmonic motion is

A

`(d^(2)x)/(dt^(2))=-omega^(2)x`

B

`(d^(2)x)/(dt^(2))=-omega^(2)t`

C

`(d^(2)x)/(dt^(2))=-omegax`

D

`(d^(2)x)/(dt^(2))=-omegat`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which equation represents simple harmonic motion (SHM), we need to analyze the given options based on the standard form of the equation of motion for SHM. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Equation of Motion for SHM**: The standard equation of motion for simple harmonic motion is given by: \[ \frac{d^2x}{dt^2} = -\omega^2 x \] Here, \(x\) is the displacement, \(\omega\) is the angular frequency, and \(\frac{d^2x}{dt^2}\) represents the acceleration. 2. **Analyzing the Given Options**: We have four options to evaluate: - Option A: \(\frac{d^2x}{dt^2} = -\omega^2 x\) - Option B: \(\frac{d^2x}{dt^2} = -\omega^2 t\) - Option C: \(\frac{d^2x}{dt^2} = -\omega x\) - Option D: \(\frac{d^2x}{dt^2} = -\omega t\) 3. **Evaluating Each Option**: - **Option A**: This matches the standard form of SHM. Therefore, this is a valid equation for SHM. - **Option B**: This equation has \(t\) on the right side, which means it does not depend on the displacement \(x\). Thus, it does not represent SHM. - **Option C**: This equation has \(-\omega x\) instead of \(-\omega^2 x\). The absence of the square means it does not represent SHM. - **Option D**: Similar to option B, this equation has \(t\) on the right side and does not depend on \(x\), so it does not represent SHM. 4. **Conclusion**: The only equation that correctly represents simple harmonic motion is: \[ \frac{d^2x}{dt^2} = -\omega^2 x \] Therefore, the correct answer is **Option A**.

To determine which equation represents simple harmonic motion (SHM), we need to analyze the given options based on the standard form of the equation of motion for SHM. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Equation of Motion for SHM**: The standard equation of motion for simple harmonic motion is given by: \[ \frac{d^2x}{dt^2} = -\omega^2 x ...
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NCERT FINGERTIPS-OSCILLATIONS -Simple Harmonic Motion
  1. Out of the following functions representing motion of a particle which...

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  2. Which of the following is not characteristics of simple harmonic motio...

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  3. The equation of motion of a simple harmonic motion is

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  4. Which of the following expression does not represent simple harmonic m...

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  5. If a simple harmonic motion is represented by (d^(2)x)/(dt^(2)) + alph...

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  6. The time period of simple harmonic motion depends upon

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  7. Which of the following motions is not simple harmonic?

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  8. If x, v and a denote the displacement, the velocity and the accelerati...

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  9. Which of the following functions of time represent (a) simple harmonic...

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  10. A particle executing simple harmonic motion with an amplitude A. the d...

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  11. Displacement versus time curve for a particle executing SHM is shown i...

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  12. Two simple harmonic motions are represented by the equations. y(1)=1...

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  13. A vibratory motion is represented by x=2Acosomegat+Acos(omegat+(pi)/(2...

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  14. A particle executing SHM is described by the displacement function x(t...

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  15. Two particles execute SHMs of the same amplitude and frequency along t...

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  16. Two particles execute SHM of same amplitude and frequency on parallel ...

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  17. A mass of 2kg is attached to the spring of spring constant 50Nm^(-1). ...

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