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The number of electrons which will toget...

The number of electrons which will together weigh one gram is

A

`1.098xx10^(27)` electrons

B

`9.1096xx10^(31)` electrons

C

1 electron

D

`1xx10^(4)` electrons

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the number of electrons that together weigh one gram, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the mass of one electron The mass of one electron is given as: \[ m_e = 9.1 \times 10^{-31} \text{ kg} \] ### Step 2: Convert the total weight from grams to kilograms Since the weight given is in grams, we need to convert it to kilograms. We know that: \[ 1 \text{ gram} = 10^{-3} \text{ kg} \] Thus, the total weight in kilograms is: \[ \text{Total weight} = 1 \text{ gram} = 10^{-3} \text{ kg} \] ### Step 3: Calculate the number of electrons To find the number of electrons (\(n\)) that together weigh one gram, we can use the formula: \[ n = \frac{\text{Total weight}}{\text{Mass of one electron}} = \frac{10^{-3} \text{ kg}}{9.1 \times 10^{-31} \text{ kg}} \] ### Step 4: Perform the division Calculating the division: \[ n = \frac{10^{-3}}{9.1 \times 10^{-31}} = \frac{1}{9.1} \times 10^{28} \] Calculating \( \frac{1}{9.1} \): \[ \frac{1}{9.1} \approx 0.1098 \] Thus, \[ n \approx 0.1098 \times 10^{28} \] ### Step 5: Adjust the scientific notation To express this in standard scientific notation: \[ n \approx 1.098 \times 10^{27} \] ### Conclusion Therefore, the number of electrons that together weigh one gram is approximately: \[ \boxed{1.098 \times 10^{27}} \text{ electrons} \]

To find the number of electrons that together weigh one gram, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the mass of one electron The mass of one electron is given as: \[ m_e = 9.1 \times 10^{-31} \text{ kg} \] ...
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