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When hydrochloric aicd is addded to coba...

When hydrochloric aicd is addded to cobalt and nitrate solution at room temperautre, the following reaction takes place and the reaction mixture becomes blue. On cooling the mixture it becomes pink. On the basis of this information mark the corect ansewer.
`underset("pink")[[Co(H_(2)O)_(6)]]^(3+)(aq)+4CI^(-)hArr`
`underset("blue")[CoCI_(4)]^(2-)(aq)+6H_(2)O(l)`

A

`DeltaHgt0` for the reaction

B

`DeltaHlt0` for the reaction

C

`DeltaH=0` for the reaction

D

The sign of `DeltaH` cannot be predicted on the basis of this information.

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
A

`underset("Pink")([Co(H_(2)O_(6))]_(" "(aq))^(3+))+4Cl_(" "(aq))^(-)hArrunderset("Blue")([CoCl_(4)]_(" "(aq))^(2-))+6H_(2)O_((l))`
On cooling the mixture, the reaction proceeds in backward direction and on heating the mixture, the reaction proceeds in forward direction, hence, the reaction is endothermic i.e., `DeltaHgt0`.
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Assertion (A) : On cooling in a freezing mixture, colout of the mixture turns to pink from deep blue for a reaction. underset(("Pink"))(Co(H_(2)O)_(6)^(2+))(aq)+4CI^(Theta)hArr underset((Blue))(CoCI_(4)^(2-)(aq))+6H_(2)O(l) Reason (R) : The reaction is endothermic in formed reation, so on cooling the reaction, deep blue colour appears.

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