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Assertion :- A solution of NH(4)Cl in wa...

Assertion :- A solution of `NH_(4)Cl` in water is acidic in nature.
Reacon : - Ammonium ions undergo hydroysis to from `NH_(4)OH` .

A

If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.

B

If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.

C

If assertion is true but reason is false.

D

If both assertion and reason are false.

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
A

`NH_(4)Cl_((aq))toNH_(4(aq))^(+)+Cl_((aq))^(-)`
`NH_(4)^(+)` ions formed, undergo hydrolysis with water to from `NH_(4)OH and H^(+)` ions. `NH_(4)OH` is a weak base and thus remains almost unionised in solution. As a result, `[H^(+)]` ions increase in solution, making the solution acidic.
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