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Which of the following is a disproportio...

Which of the following is a disproportionation reaction?

A

`Cl_(2(g))+2OH_((aq))^(-)rarrClO_((aq))^(-)+Cl_((aq))^(-)+H_(2)O_((l))`

B

`Cl_(2(g))+2I_((aq))^(-)rarr 2Cl_((aq))^(-)+I_(2(s))`

C

`2Fe_((s))+3H_(2)O_((l))overset(Delta)rarr Fe_(2)O_(3(s))+3H_(2(g))`

D

`2H_(2)O_((l))+2F_(2(g))rarr 4HF_((aq))+O_(2(g))`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
A

`overset(0)Cl_(2(g))+2OH_((aq))^(-)rarr overset(+1)(Cl)O_((aq))^(-)+overset(-1)Cl_((aq))^(-)+H_(2)O_((l))`
Chlorine is simultaneously reduced and oxidised.
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Oxidation reaction involves loss of electrons, and reduction reaction involves gain of electrons. The reaction in which a species disproportinates into two oxidation states ( lower and higher) is called disproportionation reaction. Which of the following is not a dispropotional reaction?

NCERT FINGERTIPS-REDOX REACTIONS-Oxidation Number
  1. Given below is a redox reaction. Which of the following types the rea...

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  2. Identify the oxidant the reductant in the following reaction. Cl(2)...

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  3. Which of the following is a disproportionation reaction?

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  4. Match the column I with column II with the type of reaction and mark t...

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  5. Which of the following is not an example of disproportionation reactio...

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  6. White phosphorus reacts with caustic soda to form PH(3) and NaH(2) PO(...

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  7. What is the oxidation number of carbon in C(3)O(2) ( carbon suboxide )...

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  8. The oxidation number of Cr in CrO(5) which has the following structur...

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  9. In the conversion of Br2 to BrO3^(-) , the oxidation state of Br chan...

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  10. Permanganate (VII) ion, MnO(4)^(-) oxidises I^(-) ion to I(2) and giv...

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  11. Choose correct statements (s) regarding the following reactions. Cr(...

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  12. The Mn^(3+) ion is unstable in solution and undergoes disproportionati...

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  13. The number of moles of KMnO(4) reduced by 1 "mol of" KI in alkaline me...

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  14. Balance the following equation by oxidation number method: K(2)Cr(2)...

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  15. Which will be the value of x, y and z in the following equaton. xI(2...

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  16. The number of electrons involved in the conversion of MnO(4)^(-) to Mn...

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  17. The values of coefficients to balance the following reaction are Cr(...

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  18. The stoichiometric constants for the reaction pCu+qHNO(3) rarr rCu(NO...

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  19. What is the correct representation of reaction occurring when HCl is h...

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  20. When KMnO(4) is reduced with oxalic acid in acidic solution, the oxida...

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