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If (x+y) prop(x-y), then prove that (x^(...

If (x+y) `prop`(x-y), then prove that `(x^(2)+y^(2)) prop` xy .

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(x+y) `prop` (x-y) `rArr x+y =k (x-y)`
( where k `ne ` 0= variation constant )
`rArr (x+y)^(2) =k^(2) (x-y)^(2) ` (squaring both the sides )
`rArrx^(2) +2xy +y^(2) =k^(2) (x^(2)-2xy+y^(2))`
`rArrx^(2) +y^(2) =k^(2) (x^(2)+y^(2)) -2k^(2)xy-2xy`
`rArr(x^(2)+y^(2)) -k^(2)(x^(2)+y^(2))=-2k^(2)xy-2xy`
`rArrx^(2)+y^(2) -k^(2)(x^(2)+y^(2))=-xy(2k^(2)+2)`
`rArr (x^(2) +y^(2))(1-k^(2))=-(2k^(2)+2) xy `
`rArr (x^(2) +Y^(2)) (k^(2)-1)=(2k^(2)+2)xy`
`rArr x^(2) + y^(2) =((2k^(2)+2)xy)/(k^(2)-1)`
`rArr x^(2) + y^(2) =(2k^(2)+2)/(k^(2)-1).xy`
`rArr x^(2)+y^(2) =mxy.(where m=(2k^(2)+2)/(k^(2)-1)ne0)`
`rArrx^(2)+y^(2) propxy [because mne0="variation constant"]`
`therefore(x^(2)+y^(2)) propxy. (proved )`
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CALCUTTA BOOK HOUSE-VARIATION-EXERCISE
  1. If (x+y) prop(x-y), then prove that (x^(2)+y^(2)) prop xy .

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  2. If a prop1/b, then

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  3. If a prop b, then

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  4. If x prop y andy =20 when x=10. if y=10 then the value of x will be

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  5. If x propsqrt(y) and y=16 when x =3 . If y =64 ,then the positive valu...

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  6. If x^3 prop sqrt(y) and y =16 when x=4 then y=1 when x=2 .

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  7. If x varies inversely with y, then the value of (x+y) will be least wh...

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  8. If ax +b/y prop cx+d/y (where a ,b ,c ,d are constants ),then xy=

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  9. If (A^2+B^2 ) prop (A^2-B^2)then show that A prop

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  10. If x^2 prop a^2 then a prop

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  11. If x prop (1)/sqrt(a) , then a prop

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  12. If x^2 prop yz ,y^2 prop zx and z^2 prop xy, then find the product of...

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  13. y prop x^2 and y=9 when x =9 . If y =4 then find the value of x .

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  14. Given that A =B +C , where B prop x^2 and C prop x^3 . If x =1 , the...

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  15. If a prop b^2 and (1+b) prop sqrt© and if a=1 , then c=9 and b=5 , t...

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  16. If A varies directly with B and C both , then show that A varies direc...

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  17. If a/b prop (a+b) and b/a prop (a-b) , then show that a^2 -b^2 = const...

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  18. If (x+y) prop z when y is constant and (z+x) prop y when z is cons...

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  19. If x,y,z are variables , but (y+z-x) is a constant and if (x+y-z) prop...

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  20. If x prop (y+z) , y prop (z+x) and z prop(x+y) and if k, l and m are ...

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  21. A variable is the sum of two such quantities one of which varies dire...

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