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In the adjacent figure O is the centre o...

In the adjacent figure O is the centre of the circle. If `angle OAB=30^(@), angle ABC=120^(@), angle BCO=y^(@) and angle COA=x^(@)`, then the find value sof x and y.

Text Solution

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Accroding to the given figure, ` angle AOC=x^(@), angle ABC=120^(@), angle OCB=y^(@), angle BAC=30^(@)`
Now, the central angle produced by the are AC= reflex ` angle AOC` angle in circle `= angle ABC=120^(@)`

`:.` reflex `angle AOC= 2 xx angleABC` [ by theorem-34] `=2xx120^(@)=240^(@)`
Then `angleCOA=360^(@)-` reflex `angleAOC=360^(@)-240^(@)=120^(@)`
`:. x^(@)=120^(@) rArr x=120`
Again, `angleAOC+angleOCB+angleOAB+angleABC=360^(@) [ :.` the sum of 4 angle of a quadrilaterl is `360^(@)`]
or , `120^(@)+y^(@)+30^(@) or, y^(@)=36^(@)-270^(@), or y^(@)=90^(@)`
`:. x=120 and y=90`
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Knowledge Check

  • In the adjoining figure,O is centre of the circle , If angle ACB= 30^(@), angle ABC=60^(@), angle DAB= 35^(@) and angle DBC=x^(@) , then the value of x is

    A
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  • In the adjoining figure, O is the centre of the circle. If angle AEB=110^(@), angle CBE=30^(@) , then the value of angle ADB is

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    `70^(@)`
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    `60^(@)`
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    `80^(@)`
    D
    `90^(@)`
  • In the adjoining firgure, O is the centre of the circle, if angle BAD=65^(@), angle BDC=45^(@) then the value of angle CBD is

    A
    `65^(@)`
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    `45^(@)`
    C
    `40^(@)`
    D
    `20^(@)`
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