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In the adjoining figure, two circles wit...

In the adjoining figure, two circles with centres P and Q intersect each other at the points B and C, ACD is a line segment . If `angleARS=150^(@)andangleBQC=x^(@)` , then find the value of x.

Text Solution

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ARBC is a cyclic quadrilateral,
`thereforeangleARB+angleACB=180^(@)`
or,` 150^(@)+angleACB=180^(@)`
or, `angleACB=180^(@)-150^(@)=30^(@)`
Again , `angleACD=angleACB+angleBCD=1 " straight angle" = 180^(@)`
or, `30^(@)+angleBCD=180^(@)"or"angleBCD=180^(@)-30^(@)=150^(@)`
Now , in the circle with center Q, ` angle BCD` is an angles in circle and reflex `angleBQD` is its central angle both produced by the circular are `overset(frown)(BD)` .
`therefore" reflex " angleBQD=2angleBCD`
or `360^(@)-angleBQD=2angleBCD" or ",360^(@)-x^(@)=2xx150^(@)" or ",x^(@)=360^(@)-300^(@)" or " ,x^(@)=60^(@)`
Hence the value of x is 60.
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