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Two particles were projected one by one with the same initial velocity from the same point on level ground. They follow the same parabolic trajectory and are found to be in the same horizontal level, separated by a distance of `1 m, 2 s` after the second partice was projected. Assume that the horizontal component of their velocities is `0.5 ms^-1`. Find
(a) the horizontal range of the parabolic path.
(b) the maximum height for the parabolic path.

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
`3m ; 45 m`

Distance travelled by `2nd`
Particle in `2 s = 0.5 xx 2 = 1m`
Horizontal range `= 1 + 1 + 1 = 3 m`
Flight time `= 4 + 2 = 6 s`
`6 = (2 u sin theta)/(g) u sin theta = 30`
`H = (u^2 sin^2 theta)/(2 g) = (900)/( 2 xx 10) = 45`
Particle will strike the ground after `2 s`.
.
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Knowledge Check

  • Two particle are projected with same initial velocities at an angle 30^(@) and 60^(@) with the horizontal .Then

    A
    their heights will be equal
    B
    their height will be different
    C
    their range of flight will be equal
    D
    their ranges will be different
  • Two particles are projected from the same point with the same speed at different angles theta_1 & theta_2 to the horizontal. They have the same range. Their times of flight are t_1 & t_2 respectily

    A
    `(t_1)/(t_2)=tan^2theta_1`
    B
    `(t_1)/(sintheta_1)=(t_2)/(costheta_2)`
    C
    `(t_1)/(t_2)=tantheta_1`
    D
    `(t_1)/(t_2)=tan^2theta_2`
  • Two particles P & Q are projected simultaneously from a point O on a level ground in the same vertical plane with the same speed in directions making angle of 30^(@) and 60^(@) respectively with the horizontal.

    A
    Both reach the ground simultaneously
    B
    P reaches the ground earlier than Q
    C
    Both strike the same point on the level ground
    D
    The maximum height attained by Q is thrice that attained by P
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