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A body is moved along a straight line by...

A body is moved along a straight line by a machine delivering constant power . The distance moved by the body is time `t` is proptional to

A

(a) `sqrtt`

B

(b) `t^(3//4)`

C

(c) `t^(3//2)`

D

(d) `t^2`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
C

Let us assume that the displacement of the body is directly proportional to `t^n`, i.e.,
`s=Kt^n`, `v=(ds)/(dt)=Knt^(n-1)`
and `a=(dv)/(dt)=Kn(n-1)t^(n-2)`
Force `F=ma=mKn(n-1)t^(n-2)`
Power, `P=Fv=[mKn(n-1)t^(n-2)][Knt^(n-1)]`
`=mKn^2(n-1)t^(2n-3)`
As power is constant, i.e. independent of time, hence
`2n-3=0` or `n=3/2` or `spropt^(3/2)`
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