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The rms velocity of hydrogen is sqrt(7) ...

The rms velocity of hydrogen is `sqrt(7)` times the rms velocity of nitrogen. If `T` is the temperature of the gas, then

A

`T(H_(2))=T(N_(2))`

B

`T(H_(2))gt T(N_(2))`

C

`T(H_(2))ltT(N_(2))`

D

`T(H_(2))=sqrt(7)T(N_(2))`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
C

`rms(H_(2))=sqrt(3RT(H_(2)))/(2)`
`rms(N_(2))=sqrt(3Rt(N_(2)))/28`
`rms(H_(2))=sqrt7rms(N_(2))`
`sqrt(3RT(H_(2)))/(2)=sqrt(7).sqrt((3RT(N_(2)))/(28))`
`rArr 2T(H_(2))=T(N_(2))`
`:.(T(H_(2)))/(2)=(T(N_(2)))/(4)rArrT(H_(2))=(T(N_(2)))/(2)`
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