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Element A burns in nitrogen to give an i...

Element A burns in nitrogen to give an ionic compound B. Compound B reacts with water to give C and D. The solution of C becomes milky on bubbling carbon dioxide . The element A is

A

Li

B

Mg

C

Ca

D

Be

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
C

Carbon dioxide turns only lime water milky. Thus. The compound C must be `Ca(OH)_(2)` and the element A must be Ca. The reactions are as follows.
`underset(A) (3Ca) + N_(2) to underset(B)(Ca_(3)N_(2))`
`underset(B)(Ca_(3)N_(2))+ 6H_(2)O to underset(C)(3Ca(OH)_(2))+ underset(D) (2NH_(3))`
`underset(C)(Ca(OH)_(2)) + CO_(2) to underset("Milky")(CaCO_(3)) + H_(2)O`
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MHTCET PREVIOUS YEAR PAPERS AND PRACTICE PAPERS-S-BLOCK ELEMENTS-Exercise 2
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  2. Nitrogen dioxide cannot be prepared by heating :

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  3. The reducing power of a metal depends on various factors. Suggest the ...

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  4. When NaOH is made, the gas released at the cathode is

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  5. Identify the correct statement.

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  6. On dissolving moderate amount of sodium metal in liquid ammonia at low...

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  7. A combustible gas is liberated when caustic soda solution is heated wi...

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  8. A mixture contains two moles of Na(3)CO(3) and 1 mole of Li(2)CO(3). W...

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  9. Element A burns in nitrogen to give an ionic compound B. Compound B re...

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  10. Sodium is heating in air at 350^(@)C to form A. compound A when reacts...

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  11. A colourless salt X has 50% Na(2)SO(3) and 50% H(2)O . How much of SO(...

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  12. A sodium salt on treatment with MgCl(2) gives white precipitate only o...

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  13. A more economical process but based on same principle was given by

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  14. Reaction given in passage is spontaneous because

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  15. NaOH can also be prepared by electrolysis of equeous NaCl. Amount of N...

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  16. Which of the following compound is used in gun powder ?

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  17. Solubility of alkaline earth metal sulphates decreases down the group ...

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  18. A substance which gives a brick red flame and breaks down on heating t...

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  19. A metal M readily forms its sulphate MSO(4) which is water soluble. It...

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  20. Beryllium and aluminimum exhibit many properties which are similar . B...

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