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The enthalpy of reaction, H(2)(g)+(1)/...

The enthalpy of reaction,
`H_(2)(g)+(1)/(2)O_(2)(g)to H_(2)O(g)` is `DeltaH_(1)` and that of `H_(2)(g)+(1)/(2)O_(2)(g)toH_(2)O(l)` is `DeltaH_(2)`. Then

A

`DeltaH_(1) lt DeltaH_(2)`

B

`DeltaH_(1)+DeltaH_(2)=0`

C

`DeltaH_(1) gt DeltaH_(2)`

D

`DeltaH_(1)=DeltaH_(2)`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
A

The enthalpy of `H_(2)O(l)` is less than that of `H_(2)O(g)`, hence, more energy will be released when `H_(2)O(l)` is formed, therefore `DeltaH_(1) lt DeltaH_(2)`.
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The enthalpy of the reaction H_(2)(g)+(1)/(2)O_(2)(g)toH_(2)O(g) is DeltaH_(1) and that of H_(2)(g)+(1)/(2)O_(2)(g)toH_(2)O(l) is DeltaH_(2) . Then

H_(2)O(g)+(1)/(2)O_(2)(g)toH_(2)O(g)," "DeltaH=x H_(2)(g)+(1)/(2)O_(2)(g)toH_(2)O(l)," "DeltaH=y heat of vaporization of water is:

The enthalpy of vaporisation of liquid water using the data H_(2)(g)+(1)/(2)O_(2)(g)toH_(2)O(l) , DeltaH=-285.77 kJ//mol H_(2)(g)+(1)/(2)O_(2)(g)toH_(2)O(g) , DeltaH=-241.84 kJ//mol

H_(2)(g)+(1)/(2)O_(2)(g)rarr2H_(2)O(l), DeltaH =- 286 kJ 2H_(2)(g)+O_(2)(g)rarr2H_(2)O(l)……………kJ(+-?)

MHTCET PREVIOUS YEAR PAPERS AND PRACTICE PAPERS-CHEMICAL THERMODYNAMICS AND ENERGETIC-Exercise 1
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  2. The sublimation energy of l(2)(s) is 57.3 kJ/mol and the enthalpy of f...

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  3. The enthalpy of reaction, H(2)(g)+(1)/(2)O(2)(g)to H(2)O(g) is Delta...

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  4. The heat of neutralisation is highest for the reaction between

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  5. The H-H bond energy is 430 kJ mol^(-1) and Cl-Cl bond energy is 240 kJ...

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  6. Heat of formation off SO(2) is -298 kJ. What is the heat of combustion...

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  7. The quantity of heat measured for a reaction in a bomb calorimeter is ...

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  8. Heat capacity (C(p)) is an extensive property but specific heat (C) is...

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  9. The volume of gas is reduced to half from its original volume. The spe...

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  10. The gaseous mixture containing 2 moles of each of two ideal gases A(C(...

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  11. Calculate the difference between Cp and C(V) for 10 mole of an ideal g...

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  12. Entropy is

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  13. Which of the following statement is false regarding entropy?

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  14. From an isolated system, DeltaU=0, what will be DeltaS?

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  15. For the reaction, 2Cl(g) to Cl(2)(g), what are the signs of DeltaH and...

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  16. The standard molar entropy of H(2)O(l) is 70 JK^(-1)mol^-1. Standard m...

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  17. Select the incorrect expression from the following expressions.

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  18. Find our the entropy change in surroudings when 1 mole of H(2)O(l) is ...

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  19. Unit of entropy is

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  20. One mole of which o the following has the highest entropy?

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