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The enthalpy of vaporisation of liquid w...

The enthalpy of vaporisation of liquid water using the data
`H_(2)(g)+(1)/(2)O_(2)(g)toH_(2)O(l),DeltaH=-285.77kJ//mol`
`H_(2)(g)+(1)/(2)O_(2)(g)toH_(2)O(g),DeltaH=-241.84kJ//mol`
is

A

`+43.93kJ//mol`

B

`-43.93kJ//mol`

C

`527.61kJ//mol`

D

`-527.61kJ//mol`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
A

(I) `H_(2)(g)+(1)/(2)O_(2)(g)toH_(2)O(l),DeltaH=-285.77kJ//mol`
(II) `H_(2)(g)+(1)/(2)O_(2)(g) to H_(2)O(g),DeltaH=-241.84kJ//mol`
`H_(2)O(l)toH_(2)O(g),dDeltaH=?`
Subtracting the Eqs. (I) from (II), we get
`H_(2)O(l)toH_(2)O(g)`
`DeltaH=-241.84-(-285.77)`
`DeltaH=+43.93kJ//mol`
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The enthalpy of vaporisation of liquid water using the data H_(2)(g)+(1)/(2)O_(2)(g)toH_(2)O(l) , DeltaH=-285.77 kJ//mol H_(2)(g)+(1)/(2)O_(2)(g)toH_(2)O(g) , DeltaH=-241.84 kJ//mol

The enthalpy of vapourisation of liquid water using the data : H_(2)(g)+1//2O_(2)(g)rarr H_(2)O(l) , Delta =-285.77 KJ mol^(-1) H_(2)(g)+1//2O_(2)(g)rarr H_(2)O(g) , Delta H=-241.84 KJ mol^(-1)

H_(2)O(g)+(1)/(2)O_(2)(g)toH_(2)O(g)," "DeltaH=x H_(2)(g)+(1)/(2)O_(2)(g)toH_(2)O(l)," "DeltaH=y heat of vaporization of water is:

H_(2)(g)+(1)/(2)O_(2)(g)rarr2H_(2)O(l), DeltaH =- 286 kJ 2H_(2)(g)+O_(2)(g)rarr2H_(2)O(l)……………kJ(+-?)

Calculate the enthalpy of vaporisation for water form the following: H_(2)(g) +1//2O_(2)(g) rarr H_(2)O(g),DeltaH =- 57.0 kcal H_(2)(g) +1//2O_(2)(g) rarr H_(2)O(l),DeltaH =- 68.3 kcal Also calculate the heat required to change 1g H_(2)O(l) to H_(2)O(g)

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