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For the elementary reaction MrarrN, the ...

For the elementary reaction `MrarrN`, the rate of disappearance of `M` increases by a factor of `8` upon doubling the concentration of `M`. The order of the reaction will respect to `M` is

A

4

B

3

C

2

D

1

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
B

For the elementary reachtion,
`MrightarrowN`Rate law can be written as
`Rateprop[M]^(n)`
`Rate=k[M]^(n)`When we double the concentration of[M] rate becomes 8 times, hence, new rate law can be written as
`8xxRate=k[2M]^(n)`
`(Rate)/(8xxRate)=(k[M]^(n))/(k[2M]^(n))implies(1)/(8)=(1)/([2]^(n))`
`[2]^(n)=8=[2]^(3)`
`n=3`
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