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KMnO(4) in basic medium is used as...

`KMnO_(4)` in basic medium is used as

A

strong oxidising agent

B

strong reducing agent

C

strong hydrogenating agent

D

poor reducing agent

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
A

Due to the presence of nascent oxygen [O], `KMnO_(4)` (in basic medium) behaves like strong oxidising agent.
`2KMnO_(4)+2KOHrarr2K_(2)MnO_(4)+H_(2)O+[O]`
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KMnO_(4) reacts with KI in basic medium to from I_(2) and MnO_(2) . When 250 mL of 0.1 M KI solution is mixed with 250 mL of 0.02 M KMnO_(4) in basic medium, what is the number of moles I_(2) formed ?

A : Equivalent weight of KMnO_(4) in acidic medium is M/5 . R : In acidic medium 1 mol of MnO_(4)""^(-) gains 5 electron.

STATEMENT-1 KMnO_(4) acts as powerful oxidising agent in acids, alkaline and neutral medium. STATEMENT-2: Equivalent weight of KMnO_(4) in acidic medium in M/5 and in strongly alkaline medium in M/3. STATEMENT-3 : KMnO_(4) solution is used as a primary standard and acts as self indicator during its titration more Mohr salt.

One mole of FeC_(2)O_(4) is oxidised by KMnO_(4) in acidic medium. Number of moles of KMnO_(4) used are

Assertion :- Equivalent weight of KMnO_(4) in acidic medium is M//5 (M=molecular weight) while in basic medium, it is equal of M/3. Reason :- In acidic medium, 1 mol of MnO_(4)^(-) gains 5 mole electrons while in basic medium it gains 3 mole electrons.

MHTCET PREVIOUS YEAR PAPERS AND PRACTICE PAPERS-D - AND F-BLOCK ELEMENTS-Practice exercise (Exercise 1)
  1. One mole of FeC(2)O(4) is oxidised by KMnO(4) in acidic medium. Number...

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  2. Acidified potassium permanganate soultion is decoloursied by

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  3. KMnO(4) in basic medium is used as

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  4. The atomic number of V,Cr, Mn and Fe are respectively 23,24,25 and 26....

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  5. In the following figure the Cr-O-Cr bond angle is of X^(o). What is th...

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  6. Acidified KMnO(4) can be decolourised by:

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  7. On heating KMnO(4), one among the following is not formed:

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  8. KMnO(4) forms dark purple crystals, which are isostructural with those...

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  9. In alkaline H(2)O(2),Cr(2)O(7)^(2-) changes to tetraperoxo species… ha...

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  10. K(2)Cr(2)O(7)//H^(+) changes to green by

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  11. An explosion takes place when conc. H2SO4 is added to KMnO4. Which of ...

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  12. The outer electronic configuration of Gd (At.No. 64) is

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  13. Identify the incorrect statement among the following.

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  14. The atomic size of cerium and promethium is quite close, because

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  15. The lanthanide contraction relates to

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  16. Because of lanthnoid contraction, which of the following pairs of elem...

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  17. Ln^(3+) (trivalent lanthanides ions ) have electronic configuration.

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  18. The basicity of lanthanoid hydroxides, across the lanthanoid series

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  19. There are 14 elements in actinoid series. Which of the following eleme...

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  20. lanthanoid contraction, the unique in the chemistry of lanthanoids, is...

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