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Among H-CHO,CH(3)CHOandC(6)H(5)CHO which...

Among H-`CHO,CH_(3)CHOandC_(6)H_(5)CHO` which will undergo Cannizaro's reaction?

A

`HCHO and CH_(3)-CHO`

B

`CH_(3)-CHOandC_(6)H_(5)CHO`

C

`C_(6)H_(5)CHOandHCHO`

D

All of the above

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
C

Cannizaro reaction is possibel in those aldehyde where the `alpha`- hydrogen atoms are absent.
e.g. `HCHO, C_(6)CHO`
`2HCHO overset(NaOH) underset(Delta)to HCO overset(-)O overset(+)Na+CH_(3)OH`
`2C_(6)H_(5)CHO overset(NaOH) underset(Delta)to C_(6)H_(5)CH_(2)OH+C_(6)H_(5) CO overset(-)O overset(+)Na`
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Aldehydes undergo disproportionation reaction in presence of aqueous NaOH. Simultaneous oxidation and reduction of a compound is scientifically called as disproportionatio. Aldehydes having no alpha - hydrogen show this reaction called Cannizzaro's reactio. Few exceptions are also there to this generalisation. The reaction may be represented as : C_(6)H_(5)CHO+C_(6)H_(5)CHOoverset(NaOH)underset(Delta)rarrC_(6)H_(5)COONa+C_(6)H_(5)CH_(2)OH Intramolecular Carrizzaro's reaction is also possible. The product formed in the following reaction will be : underset(CHO)overset(CHO)|overset(NaOH)rarr"Product"

CH_(3)CHO and C_(6)H_(5)CH_(2)CHO can be distiguished chemically by

For distinct between CH_(3)CHO and C_(6)H_(5)CHO , the used regent is

CH_(2)CHO and C_(6)H_(5)CH_(2)CHO can be distinguished chemically by

MHTCET PREVIOUS YEAR PAPERS AND PRACTICE PAPERS-ALDEHYDES, KETONES AND CARBOXYLIC ACIDS-MHT CET CORNER
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