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In a system of particles 8 kg mass is su...

In a system of particles `8 kg` mass is subjected to a force of `16 N` along + ve `x`-axis and another `8 kg` mass is subjected to a force of `8 N` along + ve ` y`-axis. The magnitude of acceleration of centre of mass and the angle made by it with `x`-axis are given, respectively, by

A

`(sqrt(5))/2ms^(2),theta=45^(@)`

B

`3sqrt(5)ms^(2),theta=tan^(-1)(2/3)`

C

`(sqrt(5))/2ms^(2),theta=tan^(-1)(1/2)`

D

`1ms^(2),theta=tan^(-1)sqrt(3)`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
C

`veca_(CM)=vecF/(m_(1)+m_(2))=(16hati+8hatj)/(8+8)=hati+1/2hatj`
`|veca(CM)|=sqrt(1^(2)(1/2)^(2))=sqrt5/2m//s^(2)`
`tantheta=(a_(y))/(a_(x))=(1/2)/1=1/2impliestheta=tan^-(1)(1/2)`
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Knowledge Check

  • In a system of particles 8 kg mass is subjected to a force of 16 N along +ve x-axis and another 8 kg is subjected to a force of 8 N along +ve y-axis. The magnitude of acceleration of centre of mass and the angle made by it with x-axis are given respectively by :

    A
    `(sqrt(5))/(2) ms^-2, theta = 45^@`
    B
    `3sqrt(5) ms^-2, theta = tan^-1(2//3)`
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    `(sqrt(5))/(2) ms^-2, theta = tan^-1(1//2)`
    D
    `1 ms^-2, theta = tan^-1 sqrt(3)`
  • A body of mass 10 kg is acted upon by two perpendicular forces , 6 N and 8 N . The resultant acceleration of the body is

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    `1 m s^(-2)` at an angle of `tan^(-1) ((3)/(4))` w.r.t. 6 N force
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    `0.2 m s^(-2) ` at an angle of `tan^(-1)((4)/(3))` w.r.t. 6 N force
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    `1 m s^(-2)` at an angle of `tan^(-1) ((3)/(4))` w.r.t. 8 N force
    D
    0.2 `ms^(-2)` at an angle of `tan^(-1)((3)/(4))` w.r.t. 8 N force
  • Three bodies having masses 5 kg, 4 kg and 2 kg is moving at the speed of 5 m//s and 2 m//s respectively along X-axis.The magnitude of velocity of centre of mass is

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    `1.3 m//s`
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