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A curve y=f(x) passes through point P(...

A curve `y=f(x)` passes through point `P(1,1)` . The normal to the curve at `P` is a `(y-1)+(x-1)=0` . If the slope of the tangent at any point on the curve is proportional to the ordinate of the point, then the equation of the curve is

A

`y = e^(ax)-1`

B

`y=e^(ax)+1`

C

`y=e^(ax)+a`

D

`y= e^(a(x-1))`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
d

` :' ` Equation of normal at P (1,1) is
` ay + x = a +1 ` [ given ]
` :' " Slope of norml at " (1,1) = -1/a " " ` …(i)
Also , given `(dy)/(dx) prop y rArr (dy)/(dx) = ky `
` [ (dy)/(dx)]_(1,1) = k =a` [ from Eq. (i) ]
Then,` (dy)/(dx) = ay `
` rArr (dy)/y = a dx`
` rArr In | y | = ax + C`
` :' " It is passing through (1,1) ,then C = -a`
` rArr In |y| = a (x-1)`
` rArr |y| = e^(a(x-1))`
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MHTCET PREVIOUS YEAR PAPERS AND PRACTICE PAPERS-DIFFERENTIAL EQUATION-PRACTICE EXERCISE (Exercise 2 )
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  2. The degree of the differential equation satisfying the relation sqrt(1...

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  3. A curve y=f(x) passes through point P(1,1) . The normal to the curve...

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  4. If (2+sinx)(dy)/(dx)+(y+1)cosx=0 and y(0)=1, then y((pi)/(2)) is equal...

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  5. The equation of a curve passing through (2,7/2) and having gradient ...

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  6. The differential equation of the family of curves for which the length...

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  7. The integrating factor of the differentiable equation (xy-1)(dy)/(d...

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  8. The solution of the differential equation x^(4)(dy)/(dx)+x^(3)y+"cosec...

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  9. The solution of differential equation t = 1 + (ty)(dy)/(dt) + (ty)...

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  10. Form the differential equation of family of lines situated at a con...

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  11. The solution of (y - (xdy)/dx)= 3 (1-x^(2)(dy)/(dx)) is

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  12. The solution of the differential equation y dx - x dy = xy dx is

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  13. A tangent and a normal to a curve at any point P meet the x and y axes...

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  14. The function f(x) satisfying the equation f^2 (x) + 4 f'(x) f(x) + (...

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  15. Let y = f(x) be a curve passing through (e,e^( e )) which satisfy the...

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  16. The solution of the differential equation xy(dy)/(dx)={(1+y^2)(1+x+x^2...

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  17. Find the equation of the curve such that the portion of the x-axis ...

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  18. The solution of the differential equation ye^(x//y)dx=(xe^(x//y)+y^(...

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  19. The solution of the differential equation x (dy)/(dx) - y + x sin ...

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  20. The solution of the differential equation x dx + y dy+ (x dy - y d...

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