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A sinusoidal voltage of peak value 283 V...

A sinusoidal voltage of peak value 283 V and frequency 50 Hz is applied to a series LCR circuit in which R = 3 Ω . L = 25.48 m H . And C = 796 μ F .Suppose the frequency of the source in the previous example can be varied.
Calculate the impedance, the current, and the power dissipated at the resonant condition.

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The impedance Z at resonant condition is equal to the resistance
`Z = R = 3Omega`
The rms current at resonance is,
as `V=(upsilon_(m))/(sqrt(2))`
`I=(V)/(Z)=(V)/(R )=((283)/(sqrt(2)))(1)/(3)=66.7A`
The power dissipated at resonance is
`P=I^(2)xxR=(66.7)^(2)xx3=13.35 kW`
You can see that in the present case, power dissipated at resonance is more than the power dissipated.
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