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The apparent thickness of a thick plano-...

The apparent thickness of a thick plano-convex lens is measured once with the plane face upward and then with the convex face upward. The value will be

A

more in the firest case

B

same in the two cases

C

more in the second case

D

any of the above depending on the value of its actual thickness

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
c.

`(mu_(2))/(-mu)+(mu_(1))/(v)=(mu_(1)-mu_(2))/(R)=0`
In the first case,
`(mu)/(-d)+(1)/(-v)=(mu_(1)-mu_(2))/(oo)=0`
or `1/(-v)=mu/d`
or `v=-d/mu`
In the second case,
`mu/(-d)+1/(-v')=(1-mu)/(-R)`
or `(1)/(-v^('))=(mu)/(-d)-(1-mu)/(-R)`
or `(1)/(-v^('))=(1)/(-v)+(1-mu)/(-R)`
Clearly, `(1)/(-v^(')) gt (1)/(-v)`
or `(1)/(-v^(')) lt (1)/(-v)`
or `v^(') gt v`

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