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A real object is placed infront of a convex mirror (focal length f). It moves towards the mirror, the image also moves. If `V_(i)=` speed of image and `V_(0)=` speed of the object and u is the distance of object from mirror along principal axis, then

A

`V_(i) lt V_(0)` if `|u| lt |f|`

B

`V_(i) gt V_(0)` if `|u| gt |f|`

C

`V_(i) lt V_(0)` if `|u|gt|f|`

D

`V_(i)=V_(0)` if `|u|=|f|`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
a.,c.

`(1)/(v)+(1)/(-u)=(1)/(f)rArrv=(uf)/(u+f)`" "vltu` and `v lt f`
`V_(0)=-(du)/(dt),V_(I)=-(dv)/(dt)`
Differentiating `(1)/(v)-(1)/(u)=(1)/(f)`
`rArr -(1)/(v^(2))(dv)/(dt)+(1)/(u^(2))(du)/(dt)=0`
`rArr -(1)/(v^(2))(-V_(i))+(1)/(u^(2))[-V_(0)]=0rArr V_(i)=((v)/(u))^(2)V_(0)`
Since `V lt u` so `V_(i) lt V_(0)` for each case.
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