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If lambda(1) and lambda(2) are the wavel...

If `lambda_(1) and lambda_(2)` are the wavelength of the first members of the Lyman and Paschen series, respectively , then `lambda_(1) lambda_(2)` is

A

`1:3`

B

`1:30`

C

`7:50`

D

`7:108`

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To solve the problem, we need to find the product of the wavelengths \( \lambda_1 \) (the first member of the Lyman series) and \( \lambda_2 \) (the first member of the Paschen series) and express it in a specific form. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Series and Their Transitions:** - The Lyman series corresponds to transitions where the final energy level \( n_f = 1 \). - The first member of the Lyman series corresponds to the transition from \( n_i = 2 \) to \( n_f = 1 \). - The Paschen series corresponds to transitions where the final energy level \( n_f = 3 \). - The first member of the Paschen series corresponds to the transition from \( n_i = 4 \) to \( n_f = 3 \). 2. **Use the Rydberg Formula:** The Rydberg formula for the wavelength of emitted light is given by: \[ \frac{1}{\lambda} = R \left( \frac{1}{n_f^2} - \frac{1}{n_i^2} \right) \] where \( R \) is the Rydberg constant. 3. **Calculate \( \lambda_1 \) for the Lyman Series:** - For the first member of the Lyman series: - \( n_f = 1 \) - \( n_i = 2 \) \[ \frac{1}{\lambda_1} = R \left( \frac{1}{1^2} - \frac{1}{2^2} \right) = R \left( 1 - \frac{1}{4} \right) = R \left( \frac{3}{4} \right) \] Thus, \[ \lambda_1 = \frac{4}{3R} \] 4. **Calculate \( \lambda_2 \) for the Paschen Series:** - For the first member of the Paschen series: - \( n_f = 3 \) - \( n_i = 4 \) \[ \frac{1}{\lambda_2} = R \left( \frac{1}{3^2} - \frac{1}{4^2} \right) = R \left( \frac{1}{9} - \frac{1}{16} \right) \] To combine the fractions: \[ \frac{1}{\lambda_2} = R \left( \frac{16 - 9}{144} \right) = R \left( \frac{7}{144} \right) \] Thus, \[ \lambda_2 = \frac{144}{7R} \] 5. **Calculate the Product \( \lambda_1 \lambda_2 \):** \[ \lambda_1 \lambda_2 = \left( \frac{4}{3R} \right) \left( \frac{144}{7R} \right) = \frac{576}{21R^2} \] 6. **Simplify the Expression:** \[ \lambda_1 \lambda_2 = \frac{192}{7R^2} \] ### Final Result: The product \( \lambda_1 \lambda_2 \) is given by: \[ \lambda_1 \lambda_2 = \frac{192}{7R^2} \]

To solve the problem, we need to find the product of the wavelengths \( \lambda_1 \) (the first member of the Lyman series) and \( \lambda_2 \) (the first member of the Paschen series) and express it in a specific form. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Series and Their Transitions:** - The Lyman series corresponds to transitions where the final energy level \( n_f = 1 \). - The first member of the Lyman series corresponds to the transition from \( n_i = 2 \) to \( n_f = 1 \). - The Paschen series corresponds to transitions where the final energy level \( n_f = 3 \). ...
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