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STATEMENT - 1 If the accelerating pote...

STATEMENT - 1
If the accelerating potential in an X - rays tube is increased, the wavelength of the characteristic X- rays do not change .
STATEMENT -2
When an electron beam strikes the target in an X- rays tube, part of the kinectic energy is converted into X - rays energy .

A

If both Statement I and Statement II are true , Statement II is correct explaination of the Statement I.

B

If both Statement I and Statement II are true , Statement II is not the correct explaination of the Statement I.

C

If Statement I is true , statement II is false.

D

If Statement I is false , statement II is true.

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

Cut-off wavelength depends on the applied voltage and not on the Characteristic wavelength .Further , approxi-matelly `2%` kinetic energy of the electron is utilized in producuing X-rays . Rest `98%` is lost in neat.
Therefore option (b) is correct.
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Knowledge Check

  • Statement-1 If the accelerating potential in an X-ray tube is increased, the wavelength of the characterstic X-rays do not change. because Statement-2 When an electron beam strikes the target in an X-ray tube, part of the kinetic energy is converted into X-ray energy.

    A
    Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is True, Statement-2 is a correct explanation for Statement-1
    B
    Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is True, Statement-2 is NOT a correct explanation for Statement -1
    C
    Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is Flase
    D
    Statement -1 is False, Statement-2 is True
  • The characteristic of the electrons striking the target in an X-ray tube that, determines the intensity of X-rays is

    A
    energy
    B
    momentum
    C
    number incident per second
    D
    mass
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    A
    1% increase
    B
    2% increase
    C
    2% decrease
    D
    1% decrease
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