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Does the change in volume of a body when...

Does the change in volume of a body when its temperature is raised depend on whether the body has cavities inside, other things being equal?

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No, the change in the volume of a body is always the same whether there is any cavity or not. Suppose we cut off a portion and then place it back in the cavity. On heating the body, the two parts will expand and no gap is created, so the fact that a portion has been cut off does not affect expansion--the whole body expands, as if it had not been out. The distance between A and B remains the same, irrespective of whether matter is (i) continuous from A to B or (ii) discontinuous.
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Knowledge Check

  • Heat given to a body which raises its temperature by 1^@C is

    A
    water equivalent
    B
    thermal capacity
    C
    specific heat
    D
    temperature gradient
  • When a body has the same temperature as that of its surroundings

    A
    it does not radiate heat
    B
    it radiates same quantity of heat as it receives from the surroundings
    C
    it radiates same quantity of heat as it receives from the surroundings
    D
    it radiates same quantity of heat as it receives from the surroundings
  • Heat is absorbed by a body. But its temperature does not raised. Which of the following statement explains the phenomena?

    A
    only K.E. of vibration increases
    B
    Only P.E. of inter molecular force change
    C
    No increases in internal energy takes place
    D
    Increase in K.E. is blanced by decrease in P.E.
  • CENGAGE PHYSICS-CALORIMETRY-Exercise 1.2
    1. Does the change in volume of a body when its temperature is raised dep...

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    2. Explain why some rubber-like substances contract with rising temperatu...

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    3. Two large holes are cut in a metal sheet. If this is heated, will thei...

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    4. In the above question, will the distance between the holes increase or...

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    5. A long metal rod is bent to form a ring with a small gap if this is he...

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    6. Two iron spheres of the same diameter are heated to the same temperatu...

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    7. A steel rod is 3.000 cm at 25^@C. A brass ring has an interior diamete...

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    8. A clock with a metallic pendulum gains 5 s each day at a temperature o...

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    9. The design of some physical instrument requires that there be a consta...

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    10. A metal rod of 30 cm length expands by 0.075 cm when its temperature i...

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    11. A brass scale is graduated at 10^@C. What is the true length of a zinc...

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    12. A long horizontal glass capillary tube open at both ends contains a me...

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    13. A mercury in glass thermometer has a stem of internal diameter 0.06 cm...

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    14. A sphete of deamrter 7.0 cm and mass 266.5 g float in a bath of liquid...

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    15. A mercury thermometer is to be made with glass tubing of internal bore...

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    16. On a Celsius thermometer the distance between the readings 0^@C and 10...

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    17. The height of a mercury column measured with a brass scale, which is c...

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    18. A glass bulb contains air and mercury. What fraction of the bulb must ...

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    19. Two rods of equal cross sections, one of copper and the other of steel...

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    20. A glass vessel measures exactly 10 cm xx 10 cm xx 10 cm at 0^@C. It is...

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