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The absolute coefficient of expansion of...

The absolute coefficient of expansion of a liquid is 7 times that the volume coefficient of expansion of the vessel. Then the ratio of absolute and apparent expansion of the liquid is

A

`(1)/(7)`

B

`(7)/(6)`

C

`(6)/(7)`

D

none of these

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find the ratio of the absolute expansion of a liquid to its apparent expansion when the absolute coefficient of expansion of the liquid is given as 7 times the volume coefficient of expansion of the vessel. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Define the Coefficients of Expansion**: - Let \( \gamma_L \) be the absolute coefficient of expansion of the liquid. - Let \( \gamma_V \) be the volume coefficient of expansion of the vessel. 2. **Given Relation**: - According to the problem, \( \gamma_L = 7 \gamma_V \). 3. **Understanding Apparent Expansion**: - The apparent coefficient of expansion \( \gamma_{\text{apparent}} \) can be defined as: \[ \gamma_{\text{apparent}} = \gamma_L - \gamma_V \] - This is because the liquid expands, but the vessel also expands, which reduces the effective expansion observed. 4. **Substituting the Values**: - Substitute \( \gamma_L \) in the equation for apparent expansion: \[ \gamma_{\text{apparent}} = 7 \gamma_V - \gamma_V = 6 \gamma_V \] 5. **Finding the Ratio**: - We need to find the ratio of the absolute expansion to the apparent expansion: \[ \text{Ratio} = \frac{\gamma_L}{\gamma_{\text{apparent}}} \] - Substitute the values we have: \[ \text{Ratio} = \frac{7 \gamma_V}{6 \gamma_V} \] 6. **Simplifying the Ratio**: - The \( \gamma_V \) terms cancel out: \[ \text{Ratio} = \frac{7}{6} \] 7. **Conclusion**: - Therefore, the ratio of the absolute expansion to the apparent expansion of the liquid is \( \frac{7}{6} \). ### Final Answer: The ratio of absolute and apparent expansion of the liquid is \( \frac{7}{6} \).

To solve the problem, we need to find the ratio of the absolute expansion of a liquid to its apparent expansion when the absolute coefficient of expansion of the liquid is given as 7 times the volume coefficient of expansion of the vessel. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Define the Coefficients of Expansion**: - Let \( \gamma_L \) be the absolute coefficient of expansion of the liquid. - Let \( \gamma_V \) be the volume coefficient of expansion of the vessel. ...
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