Home
Class 11
PHYSICS
A gas expands in a piston-cylinder devic...

A gas expands in a piston-cylinder device from volume `V_(1)` to `V_(2)`, the process being described by `P = a//V + b`, a and b are constants. Find the work done in the process.

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

Work done,
`W = int_(C_(1))^(V_(2)) PdV`
`= int_(V_(1))^(V_(2)) ((a)/(V) + b) dV`
`| a 1n V + b V|_(V_(1))^(V_(2))`
`(a 1n V_(2) + v V_(2)) - (a 1n V_(1) + b V_(1))`
`a 1n ((V_(2))/(V_(1))) + b (V_(2) - V_(1))`
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • KINETIC THEORY OF GASES AND FIRST LAW OF THERMODYNAMICS

    CENGAGE PHYSICS|Exercise Single Correct|140 Videos
  • KINETIC THEORY OF GASES AND FIRST LAW OF THERMODYNAMICS

    CENGAGE PHYSICS|Exercise Multiple Corrects|29 Videos
  • KINETIC THEORY OF GASES AND FIRST LAW OF THERMODYNAMICS

    CENGAGE PHYSICS|Exercise Exercise 2.2|28 Videos
  • KINETIC THEORY OF GASES

    CENGAGE PHYSICS|Exercise Compression|2 Videos
  • LINEAR AND ANGULAR SIMPLE HARMONIC MOTION

    CENGAGE PHYSICS|Exercise Multiple Correct Answer Type|9 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

A gas expands under constant pressure P from volume V_(1) to V_(2) The work done by the gas is

An ideal gas is taken from point A to the point B, as shown in the P-V diagram, keeping the temperature constant. The work done in the process is

A sample of ideal gas undergoes isothermal expansion in a reversible manner from volume V_(1) to volume V_(2) . The initial pressure is P_(1) and the final pressure is P_(2) . The same sample is then allowed to undergoes reversible expansion under adiabatic conditions from volume V_(1) to V_(2) . The initial pressure being same but final pressure is P_(2) . The work of expansion in adiabatic process (w_(adi)) is related to work of expansion in isothermal process (w_(iso)) is

Temperature of two moles of an ideal gas is increased by 300K in a process V=a/T , where a is positive constant. Find work done by the gas in the given process.

Pressure and volume of a gas changes from (p_0V_0) to (p_0/4, 2V_0) in a process pV^2= constant. Find work done by the gas in the given process.

An ideal gas with heat capacity at constant volume C_(V) undergoes a quasistatic process described by P V^(alpha) in a P-V diagram, where alpha is a constant. The heat capacity of the gas during this process is given by-

At 27^@C two moles of an ideal monatomic gas occupy a volume V. The gas expands adiabatically to a volume 2V . Calculate (a) final temperature of the gas (b) change in its internal energy and (c) the work done by the gas during the process. [ R=8.31J//mol-K ]

CENGAGE PHYSICS-KINETIC THEORY OF GASES AND FIRST LAW OF THERMODYNAMICS-Subjective
  1. Fig. shows the variation of internal energy (U) with the pressure (P) ...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. Two moles a monatomic gas in state A having critical pressure P(0) and...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. A gaseous mixture enclosed in a vessel consists of one gram mole of a ...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. A gas expands in a piston-cylinder device from volume V(1) to V(2), th...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. Find the minimum attainable pressure of an ideal gas in the process T ...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. Air is contained in a piston-cylinder arrangement as shown in Fig. wit...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. Consider the cyclic process ABCA, shown in figure, performed on a samp...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. Figure shows the variation in the internal energy U with the volume V ...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. One mole of a gas is carried through the cycle shown in Fig. The gas e...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. One mole of a monatomic gas is taken from a point A to another point B...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. Figure shows an adiabatic cylindrical tube of volume (V0) divided in t...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. Fig. shows a horzontal cylindrical container of length 30 cm, which is...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. As adiabatic vessel contains n(1) = 3 mole of diatomic gas. Moment of ...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. Figure. Shows an ideal gas changing its state A to state C by two diff...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. Fig. shows a process ABCA performed on 1 mole of an ideal gas. Find th...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. Calculate the heat abosrbed by a system in going through the cyclic pr...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. An ideal gas has a volume 0.3 m^(3) at 150 k Pa. It is confined by a s...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. One mole of an ideal monatomic gas undergoes the process p=alphaT^(1//...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. Two moles of monatomic ideal gas is taken through a cyclic process sho...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. One mole of a gas is enclosed in a cylinde in a cyclinder and occupies...

    Text Solution

    |