Home
Class 11
PHYSICS
An ideal gas is initially at temperature...

An ideal gas is initially at temperature T and volume V. Its volume is increased by `DeltaV` due to an increase in temperature `DeltaT,` pressure remaining constant. The quantity `delta=(DeltaV)/(VDeltaT)` varies with temperature as

A

B

C

D

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
C

c. From ideal gas equation
`PV = RT`
`P Delta T = R Delta T`
Dividing Eq. (ii) by Eq. (i), we get
`(Delta T)/(V) = (Delta T)/(T) implies (Delta V)/(V Delta T) = (1)/(T) = delta` (given)
`:. Delta = (1)/(T)`
So the graph between `delta` and `T` will be a rectangular hyperbola.
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • KINETIC THEORY OF GASES AND FIRST LAW OF THERMODYNAMICS

    CENGAGE PHYSICS|Exercise Multiple Corrects|29 Videos
  • KINETIC THEORY OF GASES AND FIRST LAW OF THERMODYNAMICS

    CENGAGE PHYSICS|Exercise Assertion-Reasoning|6 Videos
  • KINETIC THEORY OF GASES AND FIRST LAW OF THERMODYNAMICS

    CENGAGE PHYSICS|Exercise Subjective|22 Videos
  • KINETIC THEORY OF GASES

    CENGAGE PHYSICS|Exercise Compression|2 Videos
  • LINEAR AND ANGULAR SIMPLE HARMONIC MOTION

    CENGAGE PHYSICS|Exercise Multiple Correct Answer Type|9 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

A constant temperature , the volume of a gas is to be decreased by 4 % The pressure must be increased by

Pressure of a gas increases due to increase of its temperature because at higher temperature

At constant volume, temperature is increased. Then

Can the temperature of a gas increased keeping its pressure and volume constant ?

By increasing temperature of a gas by 6^@ C its pressure increases by 0.4%, at constant volume. Then initial temperature of gas is

CENGAGE PHYSICS-KINETIC THEORY OF GASES AND FIRST LAW OF THERMODYNAMICS-Single Correct
  1. A box contains N molecules of a perfect gas at temperature T(1) and te...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. A gas is filled in the cylinder shown in fig. The two pistons are join...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. An ideal gas is initially at temperature T and volume V. Its volume is...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. The pressure of a gas filled in a closed vessel increase by 0.4% when ...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. Pressure versus temperature graph of an ideal gas of equal number of m...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. The capacity of a vessel is 3 L. It contains 6 g oxygen, 8 g nitrogen ...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. Two gases occupy two containers A and B then gas in A, of volume 0.10 ...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. A closed vessel contains 8 g of oxygen and 7 g of nitrogen. The total...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. Energy of all molecules of a monatomic gas having a volume V and press...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. Forty calories of heat is needed to raise the temperature of 1 mol of ...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. For a gas the differce between the two specific heat is 4150 J//kg K. ...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. The sepific heat at constant volume for the monatomic argon is 0.075 k...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. The temperature of 5 mol of gas which was held at constant volume was ...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. A gas is heated at a constant pressure. The fraction of heat supplied ...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. A monatomic gas expands at constant pressure on heating. The percentag...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. The average degrees of freedom per molecule for a gas are 6. The gas p...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. Certain amount of an ideal gas is contained in a closed vessel. The ve...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. The density of a polyatomic gas in stantard conditions is 0.795 kg m^(...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. The value of C(P) - C(v) = 1.00 R for a gas in state A and C(P) - C(v)...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. When 1 mole of monoatomic gas is mixed with 2 moles of diatomic gas, t...

    Text Solution

    |