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The EN's of F, CI Br and I are 4.0 ,3.0,...

The `EN's` of `F, CI` Br and I are 4.0 ,3.0, 2.8 and 2.5 respectively The hybrogen halide with a highest percentage of ionic character is .

A

`HI`

B

`HBr`

C

`HCI`

D

`HF`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
D

Greater the `EN` difference between `H` and `X` in `HX` more ionic the compound
`EN` of `H=2.1` Therefore `EN` differnce in `HX` is
`{:(H-F=4.0-2.1=1.9,,,,),(H-CI=3.0-2.1=0.9,,,,),(H-Br=2.8-2.1=0.7,,,,),(H-I=2.5-2.1=0.4,,,,):}` .
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CENGAGE CHEMISTRY-CHEMICAL BONDING AND MOLECULAR STRUCTURE-Exercises Single Correct (Miscellaneous)
  1. Which is a correct statement about diborane structure ? .

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  2. For overset(Theta)NH(2) the best three-dimensional view is .

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  3. The set representing the correct order of ionic radius is

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  4. Which of the following are not isoelectronic speices ?

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  5. The EN's of F, CI Br and I are 4.0 ,3.0, 2.8 and 2.5 respectively The ...

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  6. The C -C bond length is 1.54 Å C =C bond length is 1.33 Å What is the ...

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  7. The correct order of the thermal stability of hydrogen halides (H-X) i...

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  8. Which of following statement is correct ? .

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  9. The valuse of EN of atoms A and B are 1.80 and 4.0 respectively The pe...

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  10. The statement true for N(3)^(-) is

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  11. The decreasing (O -O) bonf length order in the following is .

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  12. Which of the following substance has the highest melting point? .

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  13. Which of the following statement is correct ? .

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  14. Which of the following bonds is the strongest ? .

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  15. The molecule having highest bond enegy is

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  16. Which set is expected to show the smallest difference in IE(1) ?

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  17. Which of the following statement is wrong ? .

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  18. Which of the following is correct ?

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  19. Lattice energy of BeCO(3)(I), MgCO(3)(II) and CaCO(3)(III) is in order...

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  20. Which of the following is a correct statement ? .

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