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Diamond and graphite are ………………..,...

Diamond and graphite are ………………..,

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Allotropes

Allotropes
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Explore conceptually related problems

At 500 kbar pressure density of diamond and graphite are 3 "g"//"cc" and 2 "g"//"cc" respectively, at certain temperature T. Find the value of |DeltaH-DeltaU| ("in kJ"//"mole") for the conversion of 1 mole of graphite 1 mole of diamond at 500 kbar pressure. (Given : 1 "bar" = 10^(5) "N"//"m"^(2))

PASSAGE-I : Diamond and graphite are two allotropic forms of carbon which are crystalline in nature. They differ physically but chemically they are similar. Diamond is the hardest crystalline form of carbon. In diamond each carbon atom is linked to four other carbon atoms by covalent bonds. In graphite, each carbon atom is linked to three other carbon atoms by covalent bond. Graphite is relatively soft and greasy. It is a good conductor or electricity. Which allotrope gives carbon dioxide on heating?

Knowledge Check

  • PASSAGE-I : Diamond and graphite are two allotropic forms of carbon which are crystalline in nature. They differ physically but chemically they are similar. Diamond is the hardest crystalline form of carbon. In diamond each carbon atom is linked to four other carbon atoms by covalent bonds. In graphite, each carbon atom is linked to three other carbon atoms by covalent bond. Graphite is relatively soft and greasy. It is a good conductor or electricity. Graphite is a good conductor of electricity because

    A
    it has free electrons
    B
    it has free atoms
    C
    it is crystalline
    D
    it is soft and greasy
  • PASSAGE-I : Diamond and graphite are two allotropic forms of carbon which are crystalline in nature. They differ physically but chemically they are similar. Diamond is the hardest crystalline form of carbon. In diamond each carbon atom is linked to four other carbon atoms by covalent bonds. In graphite, each carbon atom is linked to three other carbon atoms by covalent bond. Graphite is relatively soft and greasy. It is a good conductor or electricity. Which of the folowing types of forces bind together the carbon atoms in diamond?

    A
    Ionic
    B
    Covalent
    C
    Polar
    D
    van der Waals'
  • PASSAGE-I : Diamond and graphite are two allotropic forms of carbon which are crystalline in nature. They differ physically but chemically they are similar. Diamond is the hardest crystalline form of carbon. In diamond each carbon atom is linked to four other carbon atoms by covalent bonds. In graphite, each carbon atom is linked to three other carbon atoms by covalent bond. Graphite is relatively soft and greasy. It is a good conductor or electricity. Which of the following is a goos conductor of heat and electricity?

    A
    Coal
    B
    Diamond
    C
    Charcoal
    D
    Graphite
  • Similar Questions

    Explore conceptually related problems

    At 5xx10^(4) bar pressure density of diamond and graphite are 3 g//c c and 2g//c c respectively, at certain temperature 'T' .Find the value of DeltaU-DeltaH for the conversion of 1 mole of graphite to 1 mole of diamond at temperature 'T' :

    At 5 xx 10^(5) bar pressure, density of diamond and graphite are 3g/cc and 2g/cc respectively, at a temperature T. What will be the value of triangleU-triangleH for the conversion of 1 mole grpahite to 1 mole diamond at diamond at temperature T?

    Allotropes of carbon: There are three forms of carbon. i.e., diamond, graphite and fullerene which exxist in crystalline form. Graphite and diamond occur in nature. The structure of diamond is tetrahedral with sp^(3) hybridisation and diamond exist in 3-D netowrk solid. in graphite, carbon is sp^(2) hybridised. each carbon linked to other carbon linked to other carbon atom forms hexagonal ring. it has a layered structure. diamond and graphite are purest form of carbon. Fullerene constitute a new family of carbon allotropes. Consisting of large spheroidal molecule of compound with general formula C_(2n) . common fullerene C_(6),C_(70) , contain 5 and 6 membered rings. Q. The inter layer distance in graphite is

    Allotropes of carbon: There are three forms of carbon. i.e., diamond, graphite and fullerene which exxist in crystalline form. Graphite and diamond occur in nature. The structure of diamond is tetrahedral with sp^(3) hybridisation and diamond exist in 3-D netowrk solid. in graphite, carbon is sp^(2) hybridised. each carbon linked to other carbon linked to other carbon atom forms hexagonal ring. it has a layered structure. diamond and graphite are purest form of carbon. Fullerene constitute a new family of carbon allotropes. Consisting of large spheroidal molecule of compound with general formula C_(2n) . common fullerene C_(6),C_(70) , contain 5 and 6 membered rings. Q. Which of the following statement is incorrect for graphite?

    Diamond and graphite burn, to give out: