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What are p-block elements? Give their ge...

What are `p`-block elements? Give their general electronic configuration.

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`p`-block elements are those in which valence `p`-orbital is progressively filled. Group `13` to `18` are `p`-block elements. General electronic configuration is `ns^(2)np^(1-6)`.
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Knowledge Check

  • The lanthanide have general electronic configuration

    A
    `[Xe]4f^(1-14), 5s^(2) , 5p^(6) , 6s^(2)`
    B
    `[Xe] (n-1) d ^(1-10) , ns^(1-2)`
    C
    `[Xe] 4f ^(1-14), 5d^(0-1), 6s^(2)`
    D
    `[Xe] 4f^(0-14), 5d^(0-10), 6s^(2)`

  • The general electronic configuration of lanthanide is

    A
    `(n-2)f^(1-14)(n-1)s^(2)p^(6)d^(0-1)ns^(2)`
    B
    `(n-2)f^(0-14)(n-1)d^(0-1)ns^(2)`
    C
    `((n-2)f^(0-14)(n-1)d^(10)ns^(2)`
    D
    `(n-2)d^(0-1)(n-1)f^(0-14)ns^(2)`

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