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Bleaching power is a mixed salt of hydro...

Bleaching power is a mixed salt of hydrochloric acid and hypochlorious acid. It has the formula, `CaOCI_(2).H_(2)O`. It is manuafactured by the action of chlorine on dry slaked lime at `40^(@)C`. There is also a view that bleaching power is a mixture `[Ca(OCI)_(2)+CaCI_(2).Ca(OH)_(2).H_(2)O]`. The amount of chlorine obtained form a sample of bleching power by the treatement with excess of dilute acids or `CO_(2)` is called a available chlorine. A good sample of bleaching power constains `35-38%` of available chlorine. On long standing, it undergoes auto-oxidation and the amount of acvailable chlorine decreases. The estimation of available chlorine is done volumetrically by (a) iodometric method or by (b) aresenite method. In textile industry, the cotton cloth is mainly bleached with the help of bleaching power.
On long standing, the bleaching power undergoes auto-oxidation. The products formed are

A

Calcium chloride only

B

Calcium chlorate only

C

Calcium chloride and calcium chlorate

D

Calcium chloride and calcium chlorite

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
C

`6CaOCI_(2)rarr underset("Chloride")underset("Calcium")5CaCI_(2)+underset("Chlorate")underset("Calcium")Ca(CIO_(3))_(2)`
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Bleaching power is a mixed salt of hydrochloric acid and hypochlorious acid. It has the formula, CaOCI_(2).H_(2)O . It is manuafactured by the action of chlorine on dry slaked lime at 40^(@)C . There is also a view that bleaching power is a mixture [Ca(OCI)_(2)+CaCI_(2).Ca(OH)_(2).H_(2)O] . The amount of chlorine obtained form a sample of bleching power by the treatement with excess of dilute acids or CO_(2) is called a available chlorine. A good sample of bleaching power constains 35-38% of available chlorine. On long standing, it undergoes auto-oxidation and the amount of acvailable chlorine decreases. The estimation of available chlorine is done volumetrically by (a) iodometric method or by (b) aresenite method. In textile industry, the cotton cloth is mainly bleached with the help of bleaching power. The chemical name of bleaching powder is

Bleaching power is a mixed salt of hydrochloric acid and hypochlorious acid. It has the formula, CaOCI_(2).H_(2)O . It is manuafactured by the action of chlorine on dry slaked lime at 40^(@)C . There is also a view that bleaching power is a mixture [Ca(OCI)_(2)+CaCI_(2).Ca(OH)_(2).H_(2)O] . The amount of chlorine obtained form a sample of bleching power by the treatement with excess of dilute acids or CO_(2) is called a available chlorine. A good sample of bleaching power constains 35-38% of available chlorine. On long standing, it undergoes auto-oxidation and the amount of acvailable chlorine decreases. The estimation of available chlorine is done volumetrically by (a) iodometric method or by (b) aresenite method. In textile industry, the cotton cloth is mainly bleached with the help of bleaching power. 3.55 g of bleachig power when treated with acetic acid and excess of KI liberated iodine which required 60 mL of 0.5 N sodium thiosulphate solution. The percentage of available chlorine in the sample is

Bleaching power is a mixed salt of hydrochloric acid and hypochlorious acid. It has the formula, CaOCI_(2).H_(2)O . It is manuafactured by the action of chlorine on dry slaked lime at 40^(@)C . There is also a view that bleaching power is a mixture [Ca(OCI)_(2)+CaCI_(2).Ca(OH)_(2).H_(2)O] . The amount of chlorine obtained form a sample of bleching power by the treatement with excess of dilute acids or CO_(2) is called a available chlorine. A good sample of bleaching power constains 35-38% of available chlorine. On long standing, it undergoes auto-oxidation and the amount of acvailable chlorine decreases. The estimation of available chlorine is done volumetrically by (a) iodometric method or by (b) aresenite method. In textile industry, the cotton cloth is mainly bleached with the help of bleaching power. Maximum percentage og available chlorine on the basis of CaOCI_(2).H_(2)O formula is

Bleaching power is a mixed salt of hydrochloric acid and hypochlorious acid. It has the formula, CaOCI_(2).H_(2)O . It is manuafactured by the action of chlorine on dry slaked lime at 40^(@)C . There is also a view that bleaching power is a mixture [Ca(OCI)_(2)+CaCI_(2).Ca(OH)_(2).H_(2)O] . The amount of chlorine obtained form a sample of bleching power by the treatement with excess of dilute acids or CO_(2) is called a available chlorine. A good sample of bleaching power constains 35-38% of available chlorine. On long standing, it undergoes auto-oxidation and the amount of acvailable chlorine decreases. The estimation of available chlorine is done volumetrically by (a) iodometric method or by (b) aresenite method. In textile industry, the cotton cloth is mainly bleached with the help of bleaching power. The percentage of available chlorine in commercial samples of bleaching poweder is usually between 35% and 38% . The low value is due to

Name the substance obtained by the action of chlorine on dry slaked lime .

What is the percentage of chlorine in a good sample of bleaching power?

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  9. Oxygen is more electronegative than chloride. In the series of oxyacid...

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  10. Oxygen is more electronegative than chloride. In the series of oxyacid...

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  11. Oxygen is more electronegative than chloride. In the series of oxyacid...

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  12. Oxygen is more electronegative than chloride. In the series of oxyacid...

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  13. Among the halogens, fluorine differs considerably form the other membe...

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  14. Among the halogens, fluorine differs considerably form the other membe...

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  15. Among the halogens, fluorine differs considerably form the other membe...

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  17. Bleaching power is a mixed salt of hydrochloric acid and hypochlorious...

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