Home
Class 12
CHEMISTRY
The correct order of acid strength is...

The correct order of acid strength is

A

`Cl_(2)O_(7)gtSO_(3)gtP_(4)O_(10)`

B

`CO_(2)gtN_(2)O_(5)gtSO_(3)`

C

`Na_(2)OgtMgOgtAl_(2)O_(3)`

D

`K_(2)OgtCaOgtMgO`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine the correct order of acid strength among the given oxides (Cl2O7, SO3, and P4O10), we need to analyze the oxidation states of the central atoms and their electronegativities. Here's a step-by-step solution: ### Step 1: Identify the Oxidation States - For Cl2O7, the oxidation state of Cl is +7. - For SO3, the oxidation state of S is +6. - For P4O10, the oxidation state of P is +5. ### Step 2: Compare the Oxidation States The strength of an acid generally increases with the oxidation state of the central atom. Higher oxidation states typically lead to stronger acids because they can stabilize the negative charge on the conjugate base more effectively. ### Step 3: Determine the Order Based on Oxidation States From the oxidation states identified: - Cl2O7 (+7) > SO3 (+6) > P4O10 (+5) Thus, the order of acid strength based on oxidation states is: **Cl2O7 > SO3 > P4O10** ### Step 4: Consider Electronegativity While the oxidation state is a primary factor, electronegativity also plays a role. Chlorine (Cl) is more electronegative than sulfur (S) and phosphorus (P), which further supports the order derived from oxidation states. ### Final Conclusion The correct order of acid strength among the given oxides is: **Cl2O7 > SO3 > P4O10** ---

To determine the correct order of acid strength among the given oxides (Cl2O7, SO3, and P4O10), we need to analyze the oxidation states of the central atoms and their electronegativities. Here's a step-by-step solution: ### Step 1: Identify the Oxidation States - For Cl2O7, the oxidation state of Cl is +7. - For SO3, the oxidation state of S is +6. - For P4O10, the oxidation state of P is +5. ### Step 2: Compare the Oxidation States ...
Doubtnut Promotions Banner Mobile Dark
|

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • P-BLOCK GROUP 17 ELEMENTS - THE HALOGEN FAMILY

    CENGAGE CHEMISTRY|Exercise Exercises Archives (Integer)|3 Videos
  • P-BLOCK GROUP 17 ELEMENTS - THE HALOGEN FAMILY

    CENGAGE CHEMISTRY|Exercise Exercises Archives (Fill In The Blanks)|1 Videos
  • P-BLOCK GROUP 17 ELEMENTS - THE HALOGEN FAMILY

    CENGAGE CHEMISTRY|Exercise Exercises Archives (Multiple Correct)|3 Videos
  • P-BLOCK GROUP 16 ELEMENTS - THE OXYGEN FAMILY

    CENGAGE CHEMISTRY|Exercise Archives Subjective|10 Videos
  • P-BLOCK GROUP 18 ELEMENTS - THE INERT GASES

    CENGAGE CHEMISTRY|Exercise Ex 5.1 (Objective)|14 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

The correct order of acidic strength is

The correct order of acidic strength is :

Knowledge Check

  • The correct order of acidic strength is

    A
    `CaO lt CuO lt H_(2)O lt CO_(2)`
    B
    `H_(2)O lt CuO lt CaO lt CO_(2)`
    C
    `CaO lt H_(2)O lt CuO lt CO_(2)`
    D
    `H_(2)O lt CO_(2) lt CaO lt CuO`
  • The correct order of acidic strength is

    A
    `K_(2)0 gt CaO gt MgO`
    B
    `CO_(2) gt N_(2)O_(5) gt SO_(3)`
    C
    `Na_(2)O gt MgO gt Al_(2)O_(3)`
    D
    `Cl_(2)O_(7) gt SO_(2) gt P_(4)O_(10)`
  • The correct order of acidic strength is

    A
    `Cl_(2)O_(7)gtSO_(2)gt P_(4)O_(10)`
    B
    `CO_(2) gt N_(2)O_(5) gt SO_(3)`
    C
    `Na_(2)O gt MgO gt Al_(2)O_(3)`
    D
    `K_(2)O gt CaO gt MgO`
  • Similar Questions

    Explore conceptually related problems

    The correct order of acidic strength is

    The correct order of acidic strength is:

    The correct order of acidic strength is

    The correct order of acidic strength is:

    The correct order of acidic strength is -