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For (M^(2+))/(M) and (M^(3+))/(M^(2+)) s...

For `(M^(2+))/(M)` and `(M^(3+))/(M^(2+))` systems the `E^(ɵ)` values for some metals are as follows.
`(Cr^(2+))/(Cr) -0.9V, (Cr^(3+))/(Cr^(2+)) -0.4V`
`(Mn^(2+))/(Mn)-1.2V,(Mn^(3+))/(Mn^(2+)) +1.5V`
`(Fe^(2+))/(Fe) -0.4, (Fe^(3+))/(Fe^(2+)) +0.8V`
Use this data comment upon:
(i). The stability of `Fe^(3+)` in acid solutio as compared to that of `Cr^(3+)` or `Mn^(3+)` and ltbtgt (ii). The case with which iron can be oxidised as compared to a similar process for either chromium or manganese metal.

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(i). `((Cr^(3+))/(Cr^(2+)))` has a negative reduction potential. Hence, `Cr^(3+)` cannot be reduced to `Cr^(2+)`, i.e., `Cr^(3+)` is most stable. `((Mn^(3+))/(Mn^(2+)))` has large positive `E^(ɵ)` value for `((Fe^(3+))/(Fe^(2+)))` is positive but small. Hence, `Fe^(3+)` is more stable than `Mn^(3+)` but less stable than `Cr^(3+)`.
(ii). Oxidation potential for the given pairs will be `+0.9V,+1.2V` and `+0.4volt`. Thus, the order of their getting oxidised will be in the order `MngtCrgtFe`.
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For M^(2+)//M and M^(3+)//M^(2+) systems the E^(ϴ) values for some metals are as follows: {:(Cr^(2+)//Cr,-0.9V,Cr^(3)//Cr^(2+),-0.4 " V"),(Mn^(2+)//Mn,-1.2V,Mn^(3+)//Mn^(2+),+1.5 " V"),(Fe^(2+)//Fe,-0.4V,Fe^(3+)//Fe^(2+),+0.8 " V"):} Use this data to comment upon: (i) the stability of Fe^(3+) in acid solution as compared to that of Cr^(3+) or Mn^(3+) and (ii) the ease with which iron can be oxidised as compared to a similar process for either chromium or manganese metal.

For M^(2+)//M and M^(3+)//M^(2+) system, the E^(@) value of some metals are given : Cr^(2+)//Cr=0.9V,Cr^(3+)//Cr^(2+)=-0.4V Mn^(2+)//Mn=1.2V,Mn^(3+)//Mn^(2+)= +1.5 V Fe^(2+)//Fe=0.4 V, Fe^(3+)//Fe^(2+)= +0.8 V Use this data to comment upon : (a) The stability of Fe^(3+) in acid solution as compared to that of Cr^(3+) or Mn^(3+) (b) The ease with which iron can be oxidised as compared to the similar process for either chromium or manganese metal.

{:("Element",Cr,Mn,Fe),(E^(0)(M^(2+)//M),-0.90V,-1.18V,-0.4V),(E^(0)(M^(3+)//M^(2+)),(-0.41V,+1.57V,+0.8V):} Use this data to comment upon (i) The stability of Fe^(3+) and Mn^(2+) in acid solution. (ii) The ease with which iron can be oxidised as compared to the similar process for either Cr or Mn Metals.

For Mn^(3+)//Mn^(2+) system, the E^(0) values for some metals are as follows: Cr^(3+)//Cr^(2+)(-0.4V) , Mn^(3+)//Mn^(2+) (+1.5V) , Fe^(3+)//Fe^(2+)(+0.8V) . Then the relative stabilities of Fe^(3+), Cr^(3+) and Mn^(3+) is :

The colourless ion among the following is (A) Mn^(2+) , B) Cu^(+) (C) Cr^(3+) (D) Fe^(2+)

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