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A body is projected up with a speed u an...

A body is projected up with a speed `u` and the time taken by it is T to reach the maximum height H. Pich out the correct statement

A

it reaches `(H)/(2)` in `(T)/(2)` sec

B

It acquires velocity `(u)/(2)` in (T)/(2)` sec

C

Its velocity is `(u)/(2)` at `(H)/(2)`

D

same velocity at 2T

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to analyze the motion of a body projected upward with an initial speed \( u \) and determine the time \( T \) it takes to reach the maximum height \( H \). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Motion**: When a body is projected upwards, it moves against the force of gravity. The acceleration due to gravity \( g \) acts downwards, which means it will decelerate the body until it reaches its maximum height. 2. **Using the Equations of Motion**: At the maximum height, the final velocity \( v \) of the body becomes zero. We can use the first equation of motion: \[ v = u - gT \] At maximum height, \( v = 0 \), so we can set the equation to: \[ 0 = u - gT \] 3. **Rearranging the Equation**: Rearranging the above equation gives us: \[ gT = u \] Therefore, we can express the time \( T \) taken to reach the maximum height as: \[ T = \frac{u}{g} \] 4. **Finding the Maximum Height \( H \)**: We can also find the maximum height \( H \) using the second equation of motion: \[ H = uT - \frac{1}{2}gT^2 \] Substituting \( T = \frac{u}{g} \) into the equation: \[ H = u\left(\frac{u}{g}\right) - \frac{1}{2}g\left(\frac{u}{g}\right)^2 \] Simplifying this gives: \[ H = \frac{u^2}{g} - \frac{1}{2}g\left(\frac{u^2}{g^2}\right) \] \[ H = \frac{u^2}{g} - \frac{u^2}{2g} = \frac{u^2}{2g} \] 5. **Conclusion**: The time taken \( T \) to reach the maximum height \( H \) is given by: \[ T = \frac{u}{g} \] and the maximum height \( H \) is given by: \[ H = \frac{u^2}{2g} \]

To solve the problem, we need to analyze the motion of a body projected upward with an initial speed \( u \) and determine the time \( T \) it takes to reach the maximum height \( H \). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Motion**: When a body is projected upwards, it moves against the force of gravity. The acceleration due to gravity \( g \) acts downwards, which means it will decelerate the body until it reaches its maximum height. 2. **Using the Equations of Motion**: ...
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