Home
Class 12
PHYSICS
A man standing on the roof a house of he...

A man standing on the roof a house of height `h` throws one particle vertically downwards and another particle horizontally with same velocity `u`. Find the ratio of their velocities when they reach the earth's surface.

A

`sqrt(2gh+u^2):u`

B

`1:2`

C

`1:1`

D

`sqrt(2gh+u^2):sqrt(2gh)`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
C



When particle is thrown in vertical down ward direction with velocity u, then final velocity at the ground level is
`v^2=u^2+2gh`
`v=sqrt(u^22gh)`
Another particle is thrown horizontally with same velocity, then at the surface of earth.
Horizontal component of velocity `v_x=u`
Resultant velocity,`v=sqrt(u^2+2gh)`
For both the particle final velocities when they reach the earth's surface are equal
Promotional Banner

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

A man standing on the roof of a house of height h throws one particle vertically downwards and another particle horizontally with the same velocity u . The ratio of their velocities when they reach the earth's surface will be

A person standing on the roof of a house of height h throws a particle vertically downwards and otherparticle in a horizontal direction with the same speed u. The ratio ofspeeds of the particles on reaching the earth is :

Two bodies of masses 5 kg and 80 kg are at same height if one is dropped vertically downward and another one horizontally with same initial velocity, which one will reach on earth sooner?

A particle falls on earth : (i) from infinity. (ii) from a height 10 times the radius of earth. The ratio of the velocities gained on reaching at the earth's surface is :

The rain is falling vertically downward with velocity 6m//s and a man is moving horizontally with velocity 8m//s . Find the velocity of rain with respect to the man.

A particle is thrown with escape velocity v_(e) from the surface of earth. Calculate its velocity at height 3 R :-

A particle falls towards the earth from inifinity. The velocity with which it reaches the earth is surface is

A body is projected vertically upward from the surface of earth with a velocity sufficient to carry it to initially. Calculate the time taken by it to reach height h .

A particle is dropped from a height h and at the same instant another particle is projected vertically up from the ground. They meet when the upper one has descended a height h/3. Find the ratio of their velocities at this instant.