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On a new scale of temperature (which is ...

On a new scale of temperature (which is linear) and called the `W` scale. The freezing and boiling points of water are `39^(@)W` and `239^(@)W` respectively. What will be the temperature on the new scale, corresponding to a temperature of `39^(@)C` on the Celsius scale?

A

`78^(@)W`

B

`117^(@)W`

C

`200^(@)W`

D

`139^(@)W`

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The correct Answer is:
To find the temperature on the W scale corresponding to a temperature of 39°C on the Celsius scale, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the freezing and boiling points - The freezing point of water on the W scale is 39°W. - The boiling point of water on the W scale is 239°W. - The freezing point of water on the Celsius scale is 0°C. - The boiling point of water on the Celsius scale is 100°C. ### Step 2: Determine the range of both scales - The range of the Celsius scale between the freezing and boiling points is: \[ 100°C - 0°C = 100°C \] - The range of the W scale between the freezing and boiling points is: \[ 239°W - 39°W = 200°W \] ### Step 3: Calculate the conversion factor - Since the ranges are linear, we can find the conversion factor between the two scales: \[ \text{Conversion factor} = \frac{\text{Range of W scale}}{\text{Range of Celsius scale}} = \frac{200°W}{100°C} = 2 \] - This means that 1°C corresponds to 2°W. ### Step 4: Convert 39°C to the W scale - To convert 39°C to the W scale, we first find the equivalent temperature in W scale by using the conversion factor: \[ \text{Temperature in W scale} = 39°C \times 2 = 78°W \] ### Step 5: Adjust for the starting point of the W scale - Since the freezing point of water (0°C) corresponds to 39°W, we need to add this offset to the converted temperature: \[ \text{Final temperature in W scale} = 39°W + 78°W = 117°W \] ### Conclusion - Therefore, the temperature on the W scale corresponding to 39°C is: \[ \boxed{117°W} \]

To find the temperature on the W scale corresponding to a temperature of 39°C on the Celsius scale, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the freezing and boiling points - The freezing point of water on the W scale is 39°W. - The boiling point of water on the W scale is 239°W. - The freezing point of water on the Celsius scale is 0°C. - The boiling point of water on the Celsius scale is 100°C. ...
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