Home
Class 11
PHYSICS
A black body is at a temperature of 5760...

A black body is at a temperature of `5760 K`. The energy of radiation emitted by the body at wavelength `250 nm` is `U_(1)` at wavelength `500 nm` is `U_(2)` and that at `1000 nm` is `U_(3)`. Wien's consant, `b = 2.88 xx 10^(6) nmK`. Which of the following is correct?

A

`U_(1) = 0`

B

`U_(3) = 0`

C

`U_(1) gt U_(2)`

D

`U_(2) gt U_(1)`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
D

Wein's displacement law, `lambda_(m)T = b`
`rArr lambda_(m) = b/T = (2.88xx10^(6))/(2880) = 1000nm`
Energy distribution with wavelength will be as follows

From the graph it is clear that `U_(2) gt U_(1)`.
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • THERMAL PROPERTIES OF MATTER

    A2Z|Exercise AIIMS Questions|28 Videos
  • ROTATIONAL DYNAMICS

    A2Z|Exercise Chapter Test|29 Videos
  • UNIT, DIMENSION AND ERROR ANALYSIS

    A2Z|Exercise Chapter Test|28 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

A black body is at a temperature of 5760 K. The energy of radiation emitted by the body at wavelength 250 nm is U_(1) , at wavelength 500 nm is U_(2) and at 1000 nm is U_(3) , Wien's constant, b=2.88xx10^(6) nm K, which of the following is correct ?

A black body is at a temperature of 2800K The energy of radiation emitted by this object with wavelength between 499nm and 500 nm is U_(1) between 999nm and 1000nm is U_(2) and between 1499 nm and 1500 nm is U_(3) The Wien's constant b =2.80 xx 10^(6) nm K Then .

A blackbody is at a temperature of 2880K. The energy of radiation emitted by this object with wavelength between 499nm and 500nm is U_1 , between 999nm and 1000nm is U_2 and between 1499 nm and 1500 nm is U_3 . The Wien constant b=2.88xx10^6nmK . Then

A black body is at a temperature of 2880 K. The energy of radiation emitted by this object with wavelength between 499 nm and 500 nm is U_(1) , between 999 nm and 1000 nm is U_(2) and between 1499 nm and 1500 nm is U_(3) . The Wein's constant b = 2.88 xx 10^(6) "nm K" . Then

A black body is at a temperature of 2880 K. The energy of radiation emitted by this object with wavelength between 4990 A and 5000A is E_(1) , and that between 9990 A and 10000 A is E_(2) . Find the ratio of E_(2) and E_(1) .

Compare the energies of two radiations E_(1) with wavelength 800 nm and E_(2) with wavelength 400 nm.

The radiation emitted by a black body at a temperature of 2618 K with the wavelength between 599 nm and 600 nm is U_a , between 1099 nm and 1100 nm is _b U and between 1599 nm and 1600 nm is U_c . If the Wien's constant is b = 2.88 xx 10^6 nm K then,

The effective area of a black body is 0.1 m^2 and its temperature is 1000 K . The amount of radiations emitted by it per min is –

A2Z-THERMAL PROPERTIES OF MATTER-Chapter Test
  1. According to Newton's law of cooling, the rate of cooling of a body is...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. If the temperature of the sun were to increase form T to 2T and its ra...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. The temperature of the two outer surfaces of a composite slab consisti...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. A sphere a cube and thin circular plate, all made of the same material...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. A slab consists of two parallel layers of copper and brass of the time...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. A solid copper sphere (density rho and specific heat c) of radius r at...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. Two metallic spheres S1 and S2 are made of the same material and have ...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. Three rods of identical cross-sectional area and made from the same me...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. Two metal cubes A and B of same size are arranged as shown in Figure. ...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. The intensity of radiation emitted by the sun has its maximum value at...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. A spherical black body with a radius of 12 cm radiates 450 W power at ...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. A black body is at a temperature of 5760 K. The energy of radiation em...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. The plots of intensity versus wavelength for three black bodies at tem...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. An ideal Black-body at room temperature is thrown into a furnace. It i...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. Figure shows three temperature scales with the freezing and boiling po...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. A composite bar of length L = L(1) + L(2) is made up from a rod of mat...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. A rail track made of steel having length 10 m is clamped on a railway ...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. Assertion: According to Newton's law of cooling, the rate of loss of h...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. Assertion : In change of state from solid to liquid the temperature de...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. Assertion : A change in the temperature of a body cause change in dime...

    Text Solution

    |