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A particle having change q and m is proj...

A particle having change `q` and `m` is projected with velocity `vec v = 2 hat i- 3 hat j` in uniform electric field `vec E = E_0. hat j` change in momentum `|Delta vec p|` during any time interval `t` is given by :

A

`sqrt(13) M`

B

`q E_0 t`

C

`(q E_0 t)/(m)`

D

zero

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
B

The product of force and time interval is called impulse. Also from Newton's second law, we have
`vec F = m vec a = m (Delta vec v)/(Delta t)`
`vec F . Delta t = m Delta vec v = Delta vec p`
The force on chaege `q` due to electric field is `qE_0`
`:.` Impulse `= qE_0 t`.
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