Which of the folowing statement is correct ?

Options

A. A person with myopia can see distant objects clearly
B. A person with hypermetropia can see nearby objects clearly
C. A person with myopia can see nearby objects clearly
D. A person with hypermetropia cannot see distant objects clearly.

Explanation

To determine which statement is correct regarding vision defects, we need to analyze each statement based on our understanding of myopia and hypermetropia.

### Step-by-Step Solution:

1. **Understanding Myopia**:
- Myopia, also known as nearsightedness, is a condition where a person can see nearby objects clearly, but distant objects appear blurry.
- This occurs because the eye's shape causes light rays to focus in front of the retina instead of directly on it.

2. **Evaluating the First Statement**:
- The first statement claims that "a person with myopia can see distant objects clearly."
- Since we know that myopia affects the ability to see distant objects, this statement is **incorrect**.

3. **Understanding Hypermetropia**:
- Hypermetropia, or farsightedness, is a condition where a person can see distant objects clearly, but nearby objects appear blurry.
- In this case, the eye's shape causes light rays to focus behind the retina.

4. **Evaluating the Second Statement**:
- The second statement claims that "a person with hypermetropia can see nearby objects clearly."
- Since hypermetropia affects the ability to see nearby objects, this statement is also **incorrect**.

5. **Evaluating the Third Statement**:
- The third statement claims that "a person with myopia can see nearby objects clearly."
- This is true because individuals with myopia can see objects that are close to them without any difficulty. Thus, this statement is **correct**.

6. **Evaluating the Fourth Statement**:
- The fourth statement claims that "a person with hypermetropia cannot see distant objects."
- This statement is incorrect because individuals with hypermetropia can see distant objects clearly.

7. **Conclusion**:
- After analyzing all the statements, the correct statement is: "A person with myopia can see nearby objects clearly."

### Final Answer:
The correct statement is: **A person with myopia can see nearby objects clearly.**