Home
Class 11
PHYSICS
A rocket motor consumes 100 kg of fuel p...

A rocket motor consumes 100 kg of fuel per second exhausting it with a speed of `6 xx 10^(3) ms^(-1)` What thrust is exerted on the rocket ? What will be the velocity of the rocket at the instant its mass is reduced to `(1 // 40)` of its initial mass ? Take initial velocity of rocket as zero . Neglect gravity .

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

Here ` (dm)/(dt) = 100 kg wt//s `
`u = 6 10^(3) m//s`
Thrust `F = u (dm)/(dt) = 6 xx 10^(3) xx 100 `
`= 6 xx 10^(5) N`
(ii) `upsilon = ? ,m = (1)/(40) m_(0)`
`(m_(0))/(m) = 40`
`upsilon = (2.303) u log_(10) (m_(0)/(m))`
`2.303 xx 6xx 10^(3) xx log_(10) 40`
` = 2 .303 xx 6xx 10^(3) xx 1.602`
`22.13 xx 10^(3) m//s` .
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • LAWS OF MOTION

    PRADEEP|Exercise conceptual problmes|45 Videos
  • LAWS OF MOTION

    PRADEEP|Exercise Very short answer questions|73 Videos
  • LAWS OF MOTION

    PRADEEP|Exercise Assertion- Reason Type Questions|17 Videos
  • KINEMATICS

    PRADEEP|Exercise 1 NCERT Comprehension|4 Videos
  • MATHEMATICAL TOOLS

    PRADEEP|Exercise Fill in the blanks|5 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

A rocket motor consumes 100 kg of fuel per second, exhausting it with a speed of 5xx10^(3)ms^(-1) . (i) What force is exerted on the rocket ? (ii) What will be the velocity of the rocket at the instant its mass is reduced (1//20) th of its initial mass, its initial velocity being zero. Neglect gravity.

A rocket motor consumes one quintal of fuel per secound . The exhaust speed of gases w.r.t roket is 5 km //s Calculate the force exerted on the rocket. What is the velocity acquired by the rocket , when its mass reduces to 1//100 th of its initial mass ?.

A rocket burns 0.5 kg of fuel per second ejecting it as gases with a velocity of 1600 m//s relative to the rocket . How much force is exerted on the rocket ? Also , calculate the velocity attainted by the rocket , when its mass reduces to (1)/(200) th of its initial mass .

Fuel is consumed at the rats of 100kg//s in a rocket The exhaust gases are ejected at a speed of 4.5 xx 10^(4) ms^(-1) w.r.t the rocket What is the thrust experienced by the rocket Also calculate velocity of the rocket at the instant when its mass is reduced of rocket to be zero .

A rocket consumes 24kg of fuel per second The burnt gases escape the rocket at a speed of 6.4km//s relative to the rocket Calculate the upthrust recevied by the rocket Also calculate the velocity acquired by the rocket when the mass redues to 1//100th of its initial mass.

Fuel is consumend at the rate of 50 g per second in a rocket. The exhaust gases are rejected at the rate of 5xx10^(5)cms^(-1) . What is the thrust experienced by the rocket?

A rocket moves in the absence of external forces by ejecting a steady jet with velocity u constant relative to the rocket. Find the velocity v of the rocket at the moment when its mass is equal to m, if at the initial moment it possessed the mass m_0 and its velocity was equal to zero. Make use of the formula given in the foregoing problem.

The rate of burning of fuel in a rocket is 50 gm/sec. and comes out with and velocity 4 xx 10^(3) m/s. The force exerted by gas on rocket will be -

A 2000 kg rocket in free space expels 0.5 kg of gas per second at exhaust velocity "400 m s"^(-1) for 5 s. The increase in the speed of the rocket in this time is

PRADEEP-LAWS OF MOTION-solved examples
  1. A rocket is set for vertical firing If the exhaust speed is 1200ms^(-1...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. A ballon of mass m is rising up with an acceleration a show that the f...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. A rocket motor consumes 100 kg of fuel per second exhausting it with a...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. A rocket burns 0.5 kg of fuel per second ejecting it as gases with a v...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. A ballon of mass m is rising up with an acceleration a show that the f...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. A train is moving along a horizontal track . A pendulum suspended from...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. A body of mass m is suspended by two strings making angles alpha and ...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. A body m(1) of mass 10 kg is placed on a smooth horizontal table It is...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. A mass of 6 kg is suspended by a rope of length 2 m from the ceilling ...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. The masses m(1) m(2) and m(3) of the three bodies shown in fig . Are 5...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. What is the tension in a rod of length length L and mass M at a dista...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. Two blocks of masses 2.9 kg and 1.9 kg are suspended from a rigid supp...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. The pulley arrangements of fig (a) and (b) are identical. The mass of ...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. A pull of 15 N is applied on a rope attached to a block of mass 7 kg l...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. A block of mass 100 kg is set into motion on a frictionless horizontal...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. Two blocks of masses 50 kg and 30 kg connected by a massless string pa...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. A block of weight 20 N is placed on a horizontal table and a tension T...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. The coefficient of friction between the ground and the wheels of a car...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. In the masses of A and B are 10 kg and 5 kg . Calculate the minimum ma...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. A body rolled on ice with a velocity of 8 ms^(-1) comes to rest after...

    Text Solution

    |