Home
Class 11
PHYSICS
Figure shows two identical particles 1 a...

Figure shows two identical particles `1` and `2`, each of mass `m`, moving in opposite directions with same speed `vec V` along parallel lines. At a particular instant, `vec r_1` and `vec r_2` are their respective position vectors drawn from point `A` which is in the plane of the parallel lines. Which of the following is the correct statement ?
.

A

Angular momentum `overset rarr(L_(1))` of particle 1 about `A` is `overset rarr(L_(1)) = mv (d_(1)) o.`

B

Angular momentum `overset rarr(L_(2))` of particle 2 about A is `overset rarr(L_(1)) = mv r_(2) o.`

C

Total angular momentum of the system about `A` is `overset rarr(L) = mv (r_(1) + r_(2))o.`

D

Total angular momentum of the system about `A` is `overset rarr(L) = mv (d_(2) - d_(1)) ox`
`o.` respresents a unit vector coming out of the page.
ox represents a unit vector going into the page.

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
A, D

As angular momentum = linear momentum multiplied by perpendicular distance of particle from the axis of rotation, therefore, for particle 1,
`overset rarr(L_(1)) = mv (d_(1)) o.`, perpendicular to plane of page and directed upwards, and for particle 2.
`overset rarr(L_(2)) = mv (d_(2)) ox`, perpendicular to plane of page and directed inwards.
`:.` Total angular momentum of the system, `overset rarr(L) = overset rarr(L_(2)) - overset rarr(L_(1)) = mv(d_(2) - d_(1)) ox`
It would be perpendicualr to plane of page and directed inwards.
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • SYSTEMS OF PARTICLES AND ROTATIONAL MOTION

    PRADEEP|Exercise FILL IN THE BLANKS|20 Videos
  • SYSTEMS OF PARTICLES AND ROTATIONAL MOTION

    PRADEEP|Exercise PROBLEMS FOR PRACTICE TYPE A|2 Videos
  • SYSTEMS OF PARTICLES AND ROTATIONAL MOTION

    PRADEEP|Exercise CURIOSITY QUESTIONS|4 Videos
  • RAY OPTICS

    PRADEEP|Exercise Problem For Practice(a)|25 Videos
  • THERMODYNAMICS

    PRADEEP|Exercise Assertion- Reason Type Questions|19 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

Let vec(a) and vec(b) be the position vectors of A and B respectively. If C is the point 3 vec(a)-2vec(b) , then which one of the following is correct?

Let vec(a) and vec(b) be the position vectors of A and B respectively. If C is the point 3 vec(a) - 2vec(b) , then which one of the following is correct?

Let vec(v_1) , vec(v_2) , vec(v_3), vec(v_4) be unit vectors in the xy-plane, one each in the interior of the four quadrants. Which of the following statements is necessarily ture. ?

Figure shows three vectors vec(a), vec(b) and vec(c) , where R is the midpoint of PQ. Then which of the following relations is correct?

Two particles each of mass m and speed v , travel in opposite direction along parallel lines separated by a distance d. Show that the vector angular momentum of this system of particles is the same about any point taken as origin.

P and Q are two points with position vectors 3vec a-2vec b and vec a+vec b respectively.Write the position vector of a point R which divides the line segment PQ in the ratio 2:1 externally.

If vec a,vec b are the position vectors of the points (1,-1),(-2,m), find the value of m for which vec a and vec b are collinear.

The angle between two vectors vec(A) and vec(B) is theta . The resultant of these vectors vec(R ) makes an angle of theta//2 with A. which of the following is true?

A and B are two points with position vectors 2vec(a)-3vec(b) and 6vec(b)-vec(a) respectively. Write the position vector of a point, which divides the line segment AB internally in the ratio 1 : 2.

L and M are two points with position vectors 2vec(a)-vec(b)andvec(a)+2vec(b) , respectively. The position vector of the pont N which divides the line segment LM in the ratio 2:1 externally is

PRADEEP-SYSTEMS OF PARTICLES AND ROTATIONAL MOTION-MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS
  1. The density of a non-uniform rod of length 1m is given by rho (x) = a ...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. A Meery -go-round, made of a ring-like plarfrom of radius R and mass M...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. Figure shows two identical particles 1 and 2, each of mass m, moving i...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. The net external torque on a system of particles about an axis is zero...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. Figure shows a lamina in x-y plane. Two axes z and z' pass perpendicul...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. With reference to Fig. of a cube of edge a and mass m, state whether t...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. A rod of weight w is supported by two parallel knife edges A and B an...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. Three identicle particle each of mass 1 kg are placed with their centr...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. A circular disc of radius R is removed from a bigger circular disc of ...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. A thin rod of length 'L' is lying along the x-axis with its ends at x...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. A thin uniform rod of length l and mass m is swinging freely about a h...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. From a circular disc of radius R and mass 9 M , a small disc of radius...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. (1) Centre of gravity (C.G.) of a body is the point at which the weigh...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. Consider a two particle system with particles having masses m1 and m2 ...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. From a disc of radius R and mass M, a circular hole of diameter R, who...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. A disc and a solid sphere of same radius but different masses roll off...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. From a disc of radius R and mass M, a circular hole of diameter R, who...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. The densities of two solid spheres A and B of the same radii R very wi...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. From a solid sphere of M and radius R a cube of maximum possible volu...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. Three idential spherical shells each of mass m and radius r are placed...

    Text Solution

    |