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A small object of uniform density rolls ...

A small object of uniform density rolls up a curved surface with an initial velocity v. it reaches up to a maximum height of `(3v^2)/(4g)` with respect to the initial position. The object is

A

Circular Disc

B

Ring

C

Solid sphere

D

Hollow sphere

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
A

Applying the principle of conservation of mechanical energy,
`mgh = (1)/(2)mv^(2) (1 + (K^(2))/(R^(2)))`
`mg ((3v^(2))/(4g)) = (1)/(2)mv^(2) (1 + (K^(2))/(R^(2)))`
`(3)/(4)mv^(2) - (1)/(2) mv^(2) = (1)/(2)mv^(2) ((K^(2))/(R^(2)))`
`(K^(2))/(R^(2)) = (1)/(2)`
`:.` The object must be a circular disc.
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