Home
Class 11
PHYSICS
A U tube contains water and methylated s...

A U tube contains water and methylated spirit separated by mercury. The mercury columns in the two arms are at the same level with 10 cm of water in one arm and 12.5 cm of spirit in the other as shown in figure. The relative density of the spirit is

A

0.6

B

0.8

C

1

D

1.25

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
B

(b) Refer figure. As the mercury columns in the two arms of U tube are at the same level, therefore Pressure due to water = Pressure due to spirit colum
`rho w_h w_g = rho_gh_g`
`rho_s = (h_w)/(h_s)rho_w`
:. Relativedensity of spirit ` = (rho_s)/(rho_w) = (h_w)/(h_s) = (10cm)/(12.5cm) = 0.8`
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • FLUID MECHANICS

    A2Z|Exercise Buoyancy And Floatation|40 Videos
  • FLUID MECHANICS

    A2Z|Exercise Continuity Equation And Bernoulli'S Theorem|32 Videos
  • GENERAL KINEMATICS AND MOTION IN ONE DIMENSION

    A2Z|Exercise Chapter Test|30 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

A U tube contains water and methylated spirts separated by mercury columns in the two arms are in level with 10.0cm of water in one arm and 12.5 cm of spirit in the other. What is the relative density of spirit?

A U-tube contains water and liquid separated by mercury. The mercury columns in the two arms are in level with 10cm of water in one arm and 5cm of liquid in the other. What is the specific gravity of liquid?

The height of mercury which exerts the same pressure as 20 cm of water column, is

In a constant volume gas thermometer, the pressure of the working gas is measured by the differenced in the levels of mercury in the two arms of a U-tube connected to the gas at one end. When the bulb is placed at the room temperature 27.0^0 C , the mercury column in the arm open to atmosphere stands 5.00 cm above the level of mercury in the other arm. When the bulb is placed in a hot liquid, the difference of mercury levels becomes 45..0 Cm . Calculate the temperature of the liquid. (Atmospheric pressure = 75.0cm of mercury).

Water and oil are poured into the two limbs of a U-tube containig mercury. The interface of the mercury and the liquids are at the same height in both limbs. Determine the height of the water column h_(1) if that of the oil h_(2)=20cm . The density of the oil is 0.9 . .

The arms of a U shaped tube are vertical. The arm on right side is closed and other arm is closed by light movable piston. There is mercury in the tube and initially the level of the mercury in the arms is the same. Above the mercury, there is an air column of height h in each arm, and initial pressure is the same as atmospheric pressure in both arms. Now pistion is slowly pushed down by a distance of h//2 (see figure) Let x is the displacement of mercury level in one of the stem and P_(1) is pressure in left column of air after compression, P_(2) is pressure in right column of air after compression and P_(0) is atmospheric pressure then

Water rises in a straight capillary tube upto a height of 5 cm when held vertical in water. If the tube is bent as shown figure then the height of water column in it will be

A glass tube sealed at both ends is 100cm long, It lies horizontally with the middle 10cm containing mercury. The two ends of the tube contain air at 27^(@)C and at a pressure 76cm of mercury. The air column on one side is maintained at 0^(@)C and the other side is maintained at 127^(@)C . Calculate the length of the air column on the cooler side. neglect the changes in the volume of mercury and of the glass.

A2Z-FLUID MECHANICS-Chapter Test
  1. A U tube contains water and methylated spirit separated by mercury. Th...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. A mercury barometer reads 75cm in vertical position . If the tube is i...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. A cubical block of wood 10cm on a side floats at the interface between...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. the gauge pressure at the lower face of the block is

    Text Solution

    |

  5. A closed rectangular tank is completely filled with water and is accel...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. A vertical U tube of uniform cross section contains mercury in both o...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. A man is sitting in a boat which is floating in a pond. If the man dri...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. A body of density d and volume V floats with volumes V of its total vo...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. When a loaded test tube floats vertically with 1/3 and 1/4 of the len...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. The density of ice x cm^(-3) and that of water is y gcm^(-3). What is ...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. We have two different liquids A and B whose relative densities are 0.7...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. The fraction of a floating object of volume V(0) and density d(0) abov...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. A block of ice of area A and thickness 0.5m is floating in the fresh ...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. A cubical block of copper of side 10cm is floating in a vessel contain...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. A beaker containing water with a total mass of 10kg is placed on the p...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. A necklace weighs 50 g in air, but it weighs 46 g in water. Assume tha...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. A small ball of density r is immersed in a liquid of density sigma(gtr...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. For a fluid which is flowing steadily, the level in the vertical tubes...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. A body floats with one-third of its volume outside water and 3//4 of i...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. A boat having a length of 3 m and breadth of 2 m is floating on a lake...

    Text Solution

    |

  21. The flow of blood in a large artery of a anesthetized dog is diverted ...

    Text Solution

    |