Home
Class 11
PHYSICS
A constant pressure V(1) and V(2) are th...

A constant pressure `V_(1)` and `V_(2)` are the volumes of a given mass of a gas at temperature `27^(@)C` and `54^(@)C` respectively. Then the ratio `(V_(1))/(V_(2))` will be

A

`100/109`

B

`(sqrt(100/109))`

C

`10/54`

D

`54/10`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
A

Initial volume of gas = `V_(1)`
final volume of gas = `V_(2)`
initial temperature of gas `T_(1) = 27^(@)C = 300K`
Final temperature of gas `T_(2) = 54^(@)C = 327K`
Now from the Charles's law at constant pressure
`(V_(1))/(V_2) = (T_1)/(T_2) = (300)/(327) = 100/109`.
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • KINETIC THEORY OF GASES AND THERMODYNAMICS

    A2Z|Exercise First Law Of Thermodynamics , Internal Energy And Work Done|55 Videos
  • KINETIC THEORY OF GASES AND THERMODYNAMICS

    A2Z|Exercise Application Of First Law Of Thermodynamics In Different Situations|25 Videos
  • KINETIC THEORY OF GASES AND THERMODYNAMICS

    A2Z|Exercise Chapter Test|29 Videos
  • GRAVITATION

    A2Z|Exercise Chapter Test|29 Videos
  • MOCK TEST

    A2Z|Exercise Motion With Constant Acceleration|15 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

If V_(0) is the Volume of a given mass of gas at 273K at constant pressure, then according to Charles's law, the volume at 10^(@)C will be:

If V_(0) is the volume of a given mass of gas at 278 K at a constant pressure then according to Charle's law, the volume at 10^(@)C will be

If V_(0) is the volume of a given mass of gas at 273K at constant pressure, then accoding to Charle's law, the volume at 10^(@)C will be:

If V_(0) is the volume of a given mass of gas at 273K at a constant pressure then according to Charles' law, the volume at 10^(@)C will be "______________" .

" For a given mass of a gas at constant temperature,if the volume "V" ' becomes three times then pressure 'P' will become "

The temperature of a given mass of a gas is increased from 19^(@)C to 20^(@)C at constant pressure. The volume V of the gas is

The velocity of sound waves in an ideal gas at temperatures T_(1) K and T_(2) are respectively v_(1) and v_(2) . The rms velocity of gas molecules at these two temperatures are w _(1) and e_(2) , respectively then

A2Z-KINETIC THEORY OF GASES AND THERMODYNAMICS-Ideal Gas Equation
  1. Figure shows the pressure P versus volume V graphs for a certains mass...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. Figure shows graphs of pressure vs density for an ideal gas at two tem...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. Suppose ideal gas equation follows VP^(3) = constant. Initial temperat...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. Two spherical vessel of equal volume are connected by a n arrow tube. ...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. Pressure versus temperature graphs of an ideal gas are as shown in fig...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. Density vs volume graph is shown in the figure. Find corresponding pre...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. The initial temperature of a gas is 100^(@)C. The gas is contained in ...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. A closed hollow insulated cylinder is filled with gas at 0^(@)C and al...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. The air tight and smooth piston of a cylindrical vessel are connected ...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. An ideal gas has a volume of 3 V at 2 atmosphere pressure. Keeping the...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. The volume of a given mass of a gas at 27^(@)C, 1 atm is 100 cc. What ...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. A vessel of volume 1660 cm^(3) contains 0.1 "mole" of oxygen and 0.2 "...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. One litre of helium gas at a pressure 76 cm. Of Hg and temperature 27^...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. A constant pressure V(1) and V(2) are the volumes of a given mass of a...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. In which of these diagrams, the density of an ideal gas remains consta...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. V = k((P)/(T))^(0.33) where k is constant. It is an,

    Text Solution

    |

  17. The densities at points A and B are rho(0) and (3 rho(0))/(2). Find th...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. The given curve represents the variation of temperatue as a function o...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. One mole of an ideal gas undergoes a process P = P(0) [1 + ((2 V(0))/(...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. Two identical vessels contain the same gas at pressure P(1) and P(2) a...

    Text Solution

    |