Home
Class 11
PHYSICS
A balloon containing an ideal gas has a ...

A balloon containing an ideal gas has a volume of `10 litre` and temperature of `17^(@)`. If it is heated slowly to `75^(@)C`, the work done by the gas inside the balloon is (neglect elasticity of the balloon and take atmospheric pressure as `10^(5)` Pa)

A

`100 J`

B

`200 J`

C

`250 J`

D

data insufficient

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
B

Since elasticity of balloon is negligible, pressure inside balloon pressure outside balloon = `P_(atm)`
`:. W = P_(atm) DeltaV`
`V_(i n) = 10 litre`
`(V_(i n))/(T_(i n)) = (V_(fi n))/(T_(fi n) ) implies V_(fi nal) = ((V_(i n)T_(fi nal))/(T_(i n))) litre`
`implies W = P_(atm) V_(i n) ((T_(f i nal))/(T_(i n))-1)` ltbr gt`implies 10^(5)xx10^(-2)(58/290)= 200J`.
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • KINETIC THEORY OF GASES AND THERMODYNAMICS

    A2Z|Exercise Assertion Reasoning|15 Videos
  • KINETIC THEORY OF GASES AND THERMODYNAMICS

    A2Z|Exercise NEET Questions|55 Videos
  • KINETIC THEORY OF GASES AND THERMODYNAMICS

    A2Z|Exercise Second Law Of Thermodynamics|29 Videos
  • GRAVITATION

    A2Z|Exercise Chapter Test|29 Videos
  • MOCK TEST

    A2Z|Exercise Motion With Constant Acceleration|15 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

A canister containing 150 kg of an ideal gas has a volume of 8.0 m'. If the gas exerts a pressure of 5.0 xx 10^5 Pa, what is the rms speed of the molecules?

An inflated rubber balloon contains one mole of an ideal gas has a pressure p, volume V and temperature T. if the temperature rises to 1.1 T, and the volume is increased to 1.05 V, the final pressure will be

6 moles of an ideal gas expand isothermally and reversibly from a volume of 1 litre to a volume of 10 litres at 27^(@)C . What is the maximum work done.

A gas expands from 10 litres to 20 litres against a constant external pressure of 10 atm. The pressure-volume work done by the system is

One mole of an ideal monoatomic gas is heated at a constant pressure of 1 atmosphere from 0^(@) C to 100^(@0 C. Work done by the gas is

A2Z-KINETIC THEORY OF GASES AND THERMODYNAMICS-Problems Based On Mixed Concepts
  1. A gaseous mixture consists of 16g of helium and 16 g of oxygen. The ra...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. Suppose a diatomic gas gets ionised to a certain extent without any ex...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. A monoatomic ideal gas undergoes a process ABC. The heat given to the ...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. A balloon containing an ideal gas has a volume of 10 litre and tempera...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. T-V curve of cyclic process is shown below, number of moles of the gas...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. P-T curve of a cyclic process is shown. Find out the works done by the...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. A sample of an ideal gas has pressure p(0), volume V(0) and tempreture...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. Figure shows a vessel partitioned by a fixed diathermic separator. Dif...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. The internal energy of a monatomic ideal gas is 1.5 nRT.One mole of he...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. A sample of ideal gas (gamma = 1.4) is heated at constant pressure. If...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. P-V curve of a diatomic gas is shown in the Fig. Find the total heat g...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. Figure shows a cyclic process ABCDBEA performed on an ideal cycle. If ...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. Find the work done by gas going through a cyclic process shown in figu...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. In the P-V diagram shown in figure, ABC is a semicircle. Find the work...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. A gas has molar heat capacity C = 4.5 R in the process PT = constant. ...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. A gaseous mixture enclosed in a vessel consists of one gram mole of a ...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. One mole of a gas mixture is heated under constant pressure, and heat ...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. One mole of an ideal monoatomic gas undergoes a process as shown in th...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. A gas is undergoing an adiabatic process. At a certain stage A, the va...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. The heat supplied to one mole of an ideal monoatomic gas in increasing...

    Text Solution

    |