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Three samples `A`, `B` and `C` of the same gas `(gamma = 1.5)` have equal volumes and temperatures. The volume of each sample is doubled, the process being isothermal for `A`, adiabatic for `B` and isobaric for `C`. If the final pressures are equal for the three samples, Find the ratio of the initial pressures.

A

`2sqrt(2):2:1`

B

`2sqrt(2):1:2`

C

`sqrt(2):1:2`

D

`2:1:sqrt(2)`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
B

Let the initial pressure of the three samples be `P_(A).P_(B)` and `P_(C)`, then
`P_(A)(V)^(3//2)=(2V)^(3//2)P( :' p_(B)=P)`
or, `P_(C) = 2P`
`:. P_(A):P:P_(C)`
`=(2)^(3//2):1:2`
`2sqrt(2):1:2`.
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