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In the circuit shown in figure : R = 1...

In the circuit shown in figure :
`R = 10 Omega , L = (sqrt(3))/(10) H, R_(2) = 20 Omega` and `C = (sqrt(3))/(2) mF`. Current in `L - R_(1)` circuit is `I_(1)` in `C - R_(1)` circuit is `I_(2)` and the main current is `I`

At some instant current in `L - R_(1)` circuit is `10 A`. At the same instant current in `C - R_(2)` branch will be

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For `R_(1)`-L branch
`X_(L)=omegaL=100xx(sqrt(3))/10=10 sqrt(3)Omega,R_(1)=10 Omega`
`:. tan phi=(X_(L))/(R_(1))=sqrt(3)` or `phi=60^(@)`
Hence current `I_(1)` lags voltage by `60^(@)` For `R_(2)-C` branch
`X_(C)=1/(omegaC)=1/(100xx(sqrt(3))/2xx10^(-3))=20/(sqrt(3)) Omega`
`:. tan phi=(X_(C))/(R_(2))=1/(sqrt(3)) ` or `phi=30^(@)`
Hence current `I_(2)` leads voltage by `30^(@)`
`:. ` The phase difference between `I_(1)` and `I_(2)` branch is `90^(@)`
The maximum current through `R_(1)-L` branch is
`=(V_(0))/(sqrt(R_(1)^(2)+omega^(2)L^(2)))=(200sqrt(2))/(sqrt(10^(2)+(10sqrt(3))^(2)))=10sqrt(2) amp`.
Hence when current through `R_(1)-L` branch is `10 sqrt(2)` amp. the current through `R_(2)-C` branch will be zero.
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