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A particle constrained to move along x-a...

A particle constrained to move along x-axis given a velocity u along the positive x-axis. The acceleration ' a ' of the particle varies as a = - bx, where b is a positive constant and x is the x co-ordinate of the position of the particle . Then select the correct alternative(s): .

A

The maximum displacement of the particle from the starting point is `u/(sqrt(b))`

B

The particle will oscillate about the origin

C

Velocity is maximum at the origin

D

Given data is insufficient to determine the exact motion of the particle.

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To solve the problem, we need to analyze the motion of a particle constrained to move along the x-axis with a given velocity and a specific form of acceleration. The acceleration is given as \( a = -bx \), where \( b \) is a positive constant and \( x \) is the position of the particle. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Acceleration**: The acceleration of the particle is given by the equation \( a = -bx \). This indicates that the acceleration is proportional to the negative of the position \( x \). This is characteristic of simple harmonic motion (SHM). 2. **Relate Acceleration to Velocity**: ...
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