Home
Class 12
PHYSICS
Radius of a nucleus is given by the rela...

Radius of a nucleus is given by the relation `R = R_(0)A^(1//3)` where `R_(0) = 1.3 xx 10^(-15) m` and A is mass number. For a nucleon inside a nucleus, de-Broglie wavelength is given by diameter of the nucleus. Average kinetic energy of a nucleon in the `Te^(128)` nucleus based on above information will be :

A

4.7 MeV

B

10 MeV

C

2 MeV

D

12 MeV

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

`lambda=2R=2R_(0)A^(1//3)`
`P=h/(lambda)implies E=(P^(2))/(2m)=(h^(2))/(2m(4R_(0)^(2)A^(2//3)))`
`E=((6.62xx10^(-34))^(2))/(2xx1.67xx10^(-27)xx4(1.3xx10^(-15))^(2)(128)^(2//3))` joule
=4.72 MeV.
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • NUCLEAR PHYSICS

    RESONANCE|Exercise Advanced level solutions|16 Videos
  • SEMICONDUCTORS

    RESONANCE|Exercise Exercise 3|88 Videos
RESONANCE-REVISION DPP-All Questions
  1. n a sample of radioactive nuclide

    Text Solution

    |

  2. In a radioactive reactor, radionuclide X are being injected at a rate ...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. Radius of a nucleus is given by the relation R = R(0)A^(1//3) where R...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. Three samples of a radioactive substance have activity in a ratio 2 : ...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. The only source of energy in a particular star is the fusion reaction ...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. The decay constant of a radioactive substance is 0.173 ("years")^(-1)....

    Text Solution

    |

  7. A fusion reaction consists of combining four protons into an alpha–par...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. When a hydrogen atom is excited from ground state to first excited s...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. X-ray from a tube with a target A of atomic number Z shows strong K l...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. The electron in hydrogen atom makes a transition n(1)ton(2) where n1 a...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. The correct statement is/are

    Text Solution

    |

  12. The correct statements among the following are:(Consider only normal i...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. An electron revolves in first orbit in H atom, then :

    Text Solution

    |

  14. A parallel beam of uniform, monochromatic light of wavelength 6600 Å h...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. The voltage applied to an X-ray tube is 20 kV. The minimum wavelength ...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. If the frequency of k(alpha) x-ray emitted from the element with atomi...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. Consider the following nuclear fission reaction .(88)Ra^(226) to ....

    Text Solution

    |

  18. A photon strikes a hydrogen atom in its ground state to eject the elec...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. Two radioactive materials A and B have decay constants 5lambda and lam...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. The difference between (n + 2)^(th) Bohr radius and nth Bohr radius is...

    Text Solution

    |